دورية أكاديمية

Murine and Human T Cell Factors that Induce the Differentiation of Normal Mouse Lymphocytes into Cytotoxic Cells Copurify with Interleukin 2.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Murine and Human T Cell Factors that Induce the Differentiation of Normal Mouse Lymphocytes into Cytotoxic Cells Copurify with Interleukin 2.
المؤلفون: Denizot, F., Rubin, B.
المصدر: Scandinavian Journal of Immunology; Oct1985, Vol. 22 Issue 4, p401-413, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: T cells, CELLS, LYMPHOCYTES, INTERLEUKIN-2, INTERLEUKINS, CELL lines, TUMORS, LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE disorders
مستخلص: Fetal calf serum (FCS)-specific T promoter cell lines (line 12), clones, or lymphomas produce lymphocyte promoter factors (LPF). These factors are defined as T-cell supernatant activities that induce polyclonal differentiation of normal experimentally unprimed mouse lymphocytes into antibody-forming cells (B-LPF) or into cytotoxic cells (T-LPF). The cytotoxic cells thus induced lysed a broad range of target cells including syngeneic and allogeneic tumour cells and lymphoblasts. We have investigated whether T cell tumours (mouse or human) other than FCS-specific T promoter cell lines (line 12), clones, or lymphomas produce T-LPF activity, and whether T-LPF activity is related to interleukin 2 (IL-2) activity We found that the EL4 thymoma cells were high producers of T-LPF and IL-2 activity. When BL4 cells and T-LPF+ line 12 lymphomas were cloned, all T-LPF high-producer clones were also high IL-2 producers, in addition, the human Jurkat T tumour cells produced both T-LPF and IL-2 activity which could be detected on both mouse and human lymphocytes. By using biochemical fractionation (size fractionation or chromatofocusing fractionation) and absorption techniques, we could not separate T-LPF and IL-2 activity. Thus, the present data may indicate that the T-LPF and IL-2 activities studied in the present systems are borne by the same molecule(s) (= IL-2?). These results arc discussed in relation to current hypotheses on the cellular and molecular requirements for the generation of cytotoxic T cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Immunology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03009475
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01898.x