التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes With 35 Years Duration From the DCCT/EDIC Study. |
| المؤلفون: |
Gubitosi-Klug, Rose A., Braffett, Barbara H., Bebu, Ionut, Johnson, Mary L., Farrell, Kaleigh, Kenny, David, Trapani, Victoria R., Meadema-Mayer, Lynne, Soliman, Elsayed Z., Pop-Busui, Rodica, Lachin, John M., Bergenstal, Richard M., Tamborlane, William V. |
| المصدر: |
Diabetes Care; 2022, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p659-665, 7p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
TYPE 1 diabetes, INSULIN pumps, DIABETES complications, GLUCOSE, HYPOGLYCEMIA, INSULIN therapy, RESEARCH, CLINICAL trials, BLOOD sugar monitoring, HYPOGLYCEMIC agents, BLOOD sugar, EVALUATION research, COMPARATIVE studies, RESEARCH funding |
| مستخلص: |
Objective: We evaluated blinded continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) profiles in a subset of adults with type 1 diabetes from the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (DCCT/EDIC) study to characterize the frequency of glycemic excursions and contributing factors.Research Design and Methods: CGM-derived metrics were compared for daytime and nighttime periods using blinded CGM for a minimum of 6.5 days (average 11.9 days) and correlated with HbA1c levels, routine use of diabetes devices, and other characteristics in 765 participants.Results: Participants were 58.9 ± 6.5 years of age with diabetes duration 36.8 ± 4.9 years and HbA1c 7.8 ± 1.2%; 58% used insulin pumps, and 27% used personal, unblinded CGM. Compared with daytime, nighttime mean sensor glucose was lower, percent time in range 70-180 mg/dL (TIR) was similar, and hypoglycemia was more common. Over the entire recording period, only 9% of the 765 participants achieved >70% TIR and only 28% achieved <1% of observations of <54 mg/dL. Indeed, participants with the highest percentage of hypoglycemia had the lowest HbA1c levels. However, use of insulin pumps and CGM decreased the percent time at <54 mg/dL.Conclusions: In adults with long-standing type 1 diabetes, short-term blinded CGM profiles revealed frequent clinically significant hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL) during the night and more time in hyperglycemia during the day. The small subset of participants using routine CGM and insulin pumps had fewer hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic excursions and lower HbA1c levels. Thus, strategies to lower meal-stimulated hyperglycemia during the day and prevent hypoglycemia at night are relevant clinical goals in older patients with type 1 diabetes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of Diabetes Care is the property of American Diabetes Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
Full Text Finder