دورية أكاديمية

Is advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma a distinct entity from intestinal subtype gastric cancer? Data from the AGAMENON-SEOM Registry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma a distinct entity from intestinal subtype gastric cancer? Data from the AGAMENON-SEOM Registry.
المؤلفون: Alvarez-Manceñido, Felipe, Jimenez-Fonseca, Paula, Carmona-Bayonas, Alberto, Arrazubi, Virginia, Hernandez, Raquel, Cano, Juana M., Custodio, Ana, Pericay Pijaume, Carles, Aguado, Gema, Martínez Lago, Nieves, Sánchez Cánovas, Manuel, Cacho Lavin, Diego, Visa, Laura, Martinez-Torron, Alba, Arias-Martinez, Aranzazu, López, Flora, Limón, M. Luisa, Vidal Tocino, Rosario, Fernández Montes, Ana, Alsina, Maria
المصدر: Gastric Cancer; Jul2021, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p926-936, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PROGNOSIS, INTESTINES, STOMACH cancer, ESOPHAGEAL cancer, ESOPHAGOGASTRIC junction, PROGRESSION-free survival
مستخلص: Background: Advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is generally treated similarly to advanced gastroesophageal junction (GEJ-AC) and gastric (GAC) adenocarcinomas, although GAC clinical trials rarely include EAC. This work sought to compare clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of advanced EAC with those of GEJ-AC and GAC and examine prognostic factors. Patients and methods: Participants comprised patients with advanced EAC, intestinal GEJ-AC, and GAC treated with platin and fluoropyrimidine (plus trastuzumab when HER2 status was positive). Overall and progression-free survival were estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method. Cox proportional hazards regression gauged the prognostic value of the AGAMENON model. Results: Between 2008 and 2019, 971 participants from the AGAMENON-SEOM registry were recruited at 35 centers. The sample included 67.3% GAC, 13.3% GEJ-AC, and 19.4% EAC. Pulmonary metastases were most common in EAC and peritoneal metastases in GAC. Median PFS and OS were 7.7 (95% CI 7.3–8.0) and 13.9 months (12.9–14.7). There was no difference in PFS or OS between HER2− and HER2+ tumors from the three locations (p > 0.05). Five covariates were found to be prognostic for the entire sample: ECOG-PS, histological grade, number of metastatic sites, NLR, and HER2+ tumors treated with trastuzumab. In EAC, the same variables were prognostic except for grade. The favorable prognosis for HER2+ cancers treated with trastuzumab was homogenous for all three subgroups (p = 0.351) and, after adjusting for the remaining covariates, no evidence supported primary tumor localization as a prognostic factor (p = 0.331). Conclusion: Our study supports the hypothesis that EAC exhibits clinicopathological characteristics, prognostic factors, and treatment outcomes comparable to intestinal GEJ-AC and GAC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14363291
DOI:10.1007/s10120-021-01169-6