دورية أكاديمية

Farey Trees Explain Sequential Effects in Choice Response Time.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Farey Trees Explain Sequential Effects in Choice Response Time.
المؤلفون: Annand, Colin T., Fleming, Sheila M., Holden, John G.
المصدر: Frontiers in Physiology; 3/17/2021, Vol. 11, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 27p
مصطلحات موضوعية: STIMULUS & response (Psychology), COGNITIVE load, TREES
مستخلص: The latencies of successive two-alternative, forced-choice response times display intricately patterned sequential effects, or dependencies. They vary as a function of particular trial-histories, and in terms of the order and identity of previously presented stimuli and registered responses. This article tests a novel hypothesis that sequential effects are governed by dynamic principles, such as those entailed by a discrete sine-circle map adaptation of the Haken Kelso Bunz (HKB) bimanual coordination model. The model explained the sequential effects expressed in two classic sequential dependency data sets. It explained the rise of a repetition advantage, the acceleration of repeated affirmative responses, in tasks with faster paces. Likewise, the model successfully predicted an alternation advantage, the acceleration of interleaved affirmative and negative responses, when a task's pace slows and becomes more variable. Detailed analyses of five studies established oscillatory influences on sequential effects in the context of balanced and biased trial presentation rates, variable pacing, progressive and differential cognitive loads, and dyadic performance. Overall, the empirical patterns revealed lawful oscillatory constraints governing sequential effects in the time-course and accuracy of performance across a broad continuum of recognition and decision activities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:1664042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2021.611145