دورية أكاديمية

The efficacy of flaxseed and hesperidin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an open-labeled randomized controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The efficacy of flaxseed and hesperidin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an open-labeled randomized controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Yari, Zahra, Cheraghpour, Makan, Alavian, Seyed Moayed, Hedayati, Mehdi, Eini-Zinab, Hassan, Hekmatdoost, Azita
المصدر: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition; 2021, Vol. 75 Issue 1, p99-111, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RESEARCH, FATTY liver, LIVER, RESEARCH methodology, FLAXSEED, MEDICAL cooperation, EVALUATION research, DIETARY supplements, COMPARATIVE studies, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, FLAVANONES, INSULIN resistance
مستخلص: Background/objectives: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is growing in prevalence globally and no definitive evidence for any approved pharmacological approaches for patients with NAFLD has been found yet. This study was aimed to assess the clinical effects of flaxseed and hesperidin in patients with NAFLD.Subjects/methods: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, one hundred eligible patients with NAFLD were enrolled and randomly assigned to four dietary intervention groups including lifestyle modification program (control), lifestyle modification program with 30 g whole flaxseed powder, lifestyle modification program with 1 g hesperidin supplementation, and lifestyle modification program with combination of 30 g flaxseed and 1 g hesperidin (flax-hes) for 12 weeks. The changes in anthropometric parameters, metabolic profiles of glucose and lipids, inflammatory biomarkers and hepatic steatosis and fibrosis were evaluated.Results: After the 12-week dietary interventions, significant reductions in body mass index, glucose hemostasis parameters and hepatic steatosis were observed in all groups. Repeated measures analysis of variance revealed a significant effect for time relative to almost all paraclinical parameters. Post hoc analysis with Bonferroni correction revealed that the three intervention groups experienced significant decreases in plasma levels of alanine aminotransferase, indices of insulin resistance and insulin sensitivity, fasting glucose and fatty liver index compared to control (p < 0.008).Conclusions: In conclusion, our study confirmed that hesperidin and flaxseed supplementation improved glucose and lipid metabolism, while reduced inflammation and hepatic steatosis (controlled attenuation parameter) in NAFLD patients. The synergistic effects of their combination were observed on plasma glucose concentration and HOMA-IR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Clinical Nutrition is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09543007
DOI:10.1038/s41430-020-0679-3