دورية أكاديمية

Entire syringomyelia associated with Chiari II malformation and severe scoliosis and hydrocephalus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Entire syringomyelia associated with Chiari II malformation and severe scoliosis and hydrocephalus.
المؤلفون: Jie Liang, Weifei Wu, Neng Ru, Jianfeng Chen
المصدر: Journal of Back & Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation; 2017, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p387-391, 5p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SPINE radiography, ARNOLD-Chiari deformity, BRAIN, HYDROCEPHALUS, MAGNETIC resonance imaging, PHYSICAL diagnosis, SCOLIOSIS, SPINAL cord, SYRINGOMYELIA, SURGICAL decompression, DISEASE complications, DIAGNOSIS
مستخلص: BACKGROUND: The syrinx can occur in any region of the spinal cord and is common in cervical and/or thoracic region, and distributing along spinal cord is unusual, especially association with Chiari II malformation and scoliosis. OBJECTIVE: To report a first case of entire syringomyelia associated with Chiari II malformation and severe scoliosis and hydrocephalus. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient began to experience symptoms of bilateral hand weakness in adulthood. In this patient, MR imaging of the brain and spine showed syrinx along entire spine and hydrocephalus, cerebellar tonsillar herniation, and expansion of the fourth ventricle and posterior cranial fossa. The patient underwent operative treatment to prevent the progression of her neurological deficit. At 12 months' follow-up, the patient's neurological deficit remains stable with the scoliosis left untreated. CONCLUSIONS: Foramen magnum decompression, duraplasty and syrinx-shunting are effective methods even to CM II and entire syrinx. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10538127
DOI:10.3233/BMR-150389