التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Obesity Surgery and Ramadan: a Prospective Analysis of Nutritional Intake, Hunger and Satiety and Adaptive Behaviours During Fasting. |
| المؤلفون: |
Al-Ozairi, Ebaa, Kandari, Jumana, AlHaqqan, Dalal, AlHarbi, Obaid, Masters, Yusuf, Syed, Akheel |
| المصدر: |
Obesity Surgery; Mar2015, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p523-529, 7p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
BARIATRIC surgery, SURGICAL complications, METABOLIC disorders, COMPULSIVE eating, THERAPEUTICS |
| مستخلص: |
Background: Fasting for religious or lifestyle reasons poses a challenge to people who have undergone bariatric surgery. A total fast (abstaining from all forms of nourishment including liquids) during long summer days puts these patients at risk of dehydration and poor calorie and nutrient intake. Methods: We undertook telephone surveys of 24-h food recall, hunger and satiety scores, medication use, adverse symptoms and depression scores on a fasting day in Ramadan and a non-fasting day subsequently. Results: We studied 207 participants (166 women) who had undergone sleeve gastrectomy. The mean (standard error) age was 35.2 (0.7) years. Men and women consumed 20.4 % ( P = 0.018) and 16.9 % ( P < 0.001) fewer calories and 44.8 % ( P < 0.001) and 32.4 % ( P < 0.001) less protein during fasting, respectively. There was no significant difference in the intake of fluids or incidence of adverse gastrointestinal, hypoglycaemic and sympathoadrenal symptoms. Of participants on pharmacotherapy, 89.5 % took their prescribed medications; 86.3 % made no changes to the doses, but 80.4 % changed the timing of the medications. Both women and men reported feeling less hungry and a preference for savoury foods during Ramadan. There was no difference in depression and work impairment scores. Conclusions: Fasting was well tolerated in persons who had undergone sleeve gastrectomy. It may be advisable to raise awareness about dietary protein intake and managing medications appropriately during fasting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
