دورية أكاديمية

Cxcr4 is transiently expressed in both epithelial and mesenchymal compartments of nascent hair follicles but is not required for follicle formation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cxcr4 is transiently expressed in both epithelial and mesenchymal compartments of nascent hair follicles but is not required for follicle formation.
المؤلفون: Sennett, Rachel1,2, Rezza, Amélie1,2, Dauber, Katherine L.1,2, Clavel, Carlos1,2, Rendl, Michael1,2,3,4
المصدر: Experimental Dermatology. Oct2014, Vol. 23 Issue 10, p748-750. 3p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *HAIR follicles, *MORPHOGENESIS, *CHEMOKINE receptors, *EPITHELIAL cells, *MESENCHYMAL stem cells, *DERMATOLOGY, *STEM cell research
مستخلص: Hair follicle ( HF) morphogenesis relies on the coordinated exchange of signals between mesenchymal and epithelial compartments of embryonic skin. Chemokine receptor Cxcr4 expression was recently identified in dermal condensates ( DCs) of nascent HFs, but its role in promoting HF morphogenesis remains unknown. Our analyses confirmed Cxcr4 expression in condensate cells, and additionally revealed transient Cxcr4 expression in incipient epithelial hair placodes. Placodal Cxcr4 appeared prior to detection in DCs, representing a switch of expression between epithelial and mesenchymal compartments. To explore the functional role of this receptor in both compartments for early HF formation, we conditionally ablated Cxcr4 with condensate-targeting Tbx18 cre knock-in and epidermis-targeting Krt14-cre transgenic mice. Conditional knockouts for both crosses were viable throughout embryogenesis and into adulthood. Morphological and biochemical marker analyses revealed comparable numbers of HFs forming in knockout embryos compared to wild-type littermate controls in both cases, suggesting that neither dermal nor epithelial Cxcr4 expression is required for early HF morphogenesis. We conclude that Cxcr4 expression and chemokine signaling through this receptor in embryonic mouse skin is dispensable for HF formation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:09066705
DOI:10.1111/exd.12523