دورية أكاديمية

Do We Need Fasting Prior to Coronary Angiography? The CORO-NF Randomized Pragmatic Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Do We Need Fasting Prior to Coronary Angiography? The CORO-NF Randomized Pragmatic Study.
المؤلفون: Tamborrino, Pietro Paolo1 (AUTHOR), Papi, Laura1 (AUTHOR), Michelotti, Laura1 (AUTHOR), Vitale, Carlo1 (AUTHOR), Caravelli, Paolo1 (AUTHOR), Petronio, Anna Sonia2 (AUTHOR), Terlizzi, Emilia1 (AUTHOR), Della Volpe, Ludovica1 (AUTHOR), Virlan, Mihaela1 (AUTHOR), Sardanelli, Annamaria1 (AUTHOR), Morganti, Riccardo3 (AUTHOR), De Caterina, Raffaele1,4 (AUTHOR) raffaele.decaterina@unipi.it
المصدر: American Journal of Medicine. Jul2024, Vol. 137 Issue 7, p666-672. 7p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *CORONARY angiography, *PATIENT satisfaction, *GENERAL anesthesia, *PREPROCEDURAL fasting, *SATISFACTION
مستخلص: Similar to procedures requiring general anesthesia, current guidelines recommend fasting for 6 hours for solids and for 2 hours for liquids prior to coronary angiography, but without data supporting such recommendation. The CORO-NF study aimed at assessing whether a shorter fasting period prior to elective coronary angiography associates with improved patient satisfaction without more complications compared with the standard fasting approach. We conducted a single-center, randomized, prospective, pragmatic study in 2 sequential phases: a "conventional protocol phase," continuing the usual practice (F Group); and an "experimental phase" (NF Group), reducing minimum fasting duration to 2 hours. Patients received a questionnaire to express a satisfaction score ranging from 1 (maximum complain/no approval) to 5 (minimum or no complain/full approval). All patients admitted acutely were enrolled in a control A Group registry. Fasting time and every major complication and periprocedural complications were analyzed. Fasting time was 821 ± 357 minutes in the F Group and 230 ± 146 minutes in the NF Group (P <.001). The satisfaction score was higher in the NF Group (4.2 ± 0.7 vs 2.9 ± 1.2, P <.001), even at multivariable analysis considering fasting time (P <.001). No intraprocedural food ingestion-related adverse events occurred in either of the 2 experimental groups, as well as in the parallel A Group, with no excess of peri- and postprocedural complications in the NF Group. The significantly higher satisfaction scores among patients undergoing a shorter-than-recommended fasting period prior to coronary angiography, not counterbalanced by decreased safety, underscores the potential benefits of revising the traditional 6-hour fasting protocols. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:00029343
DOI:10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.01.024