دورية أكاديمية

Safety, Efficacy, and Visual Performance of an Orthokeratology Lens with Increased Compression Factor.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Safety, Efficacy, and Visual Performance of an Orthokeratology Lens with Increased Compression Factor.
المؤلفون: Martínez-Plaza, Elena1,2 (AUTHOR) emartinezp@ioba.med.uva.es, Zamora Castro, Cecilia1 (AUTHOR) czc6@alu.ua.es, Molina-Martín, Ainhoa1 (AUTHOR) ainhoa.molina@ua.es, Piñero, David P.1,3 (AUTHOR) david.pinyero@gcloud.ua.es
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine. Jan2024, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p587. 9p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *ORTHOKERATOLOGY, *VISUAL acuity, *CONTACT lenses, *ANALYSIS of variance, *CORNEA
مصطلحات جغرافية: MADRID (Spain)
مستخلص: The aim was to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and visual performance of an orthokeratology lens with an increased compression factor (ICF) of 1.25 D in a 3-month follow-up. Thirty-six myopic patients (5 males and 31 females; 24.2 ± 5.8 years) were fitted with Alexa AR (Tiedra Farmacéutica S.L., Madrid, Spain) contact lenses (CLs) and twenty participants finished the follow-up. Visual acuity (VA), subjective refraction, primary spherical and primary coma aberrations, keratometry, central pachymetry, and ocular surface evaluation were performed at baseline and after 1 night, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months of CL wear. The differences among visits were analyzed using a repeated-measures analysis of variance or the Friedman test. The spherical equivalent decreased (p ≤ 0.005), and the uncorrected VA improved (p < 0.001) until the first week. Corneal and ocular aberrations showed a significant increase (p ≤ 0.02). A significant decrease (p < 0.001) was found for keratometry values. No significant changes were observed in either central pachymetry or ocular surface parameters among study visits. In conclusion, an orthokeratology CL with an ICF of 1.25 D provides good safety, efficacy, and visual performance in a 3-month follow-up. Seven days of orthokeratology wear are enough to achieve the full myopic compensation, resulting in satisfactory VA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm13020587