دورية أكاديمية

Primary Epiploic Appendagitis: A Mimicker of Abdominal Pain.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Primary Epiploic Appendagitis: A Mimicker of Abdominal Pain.
المؤلفون: Patel, Matthew1, Haider, Imran2 imranhaider22@rcsi.ie, Cheung, Andrew1
المصدر: Clinical Medicine & Research. Sep2023, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p159-162. 4p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *COLON diseases, *TORSION abnormality (Anatomy), *APPENDICITIS, *ACUTE abdomen, *ABDOMINAL pain, *COMPUTED tomography, *RARE diseases, *DIVERTICULITIS, *ABDOMINAL radiography
مستخلص: Epiploic appendagitis is a rare cause of acute lower abdominal pain. Epiploic appendices are fat-filled serosal outpouchings of the cecum and sigmoid colon. Primary epiploic appendagitis (PEA) is characterized by epiploic inflammation caused by torsion of the appendage leading to ischemia or thrombosis of the appendage draining vein. Secondary epiploic appendagitis occurs in association with other inflammatory conditions of the abdomen or pelvis, most commonly diverticulitis. PEA is an important clinical mimicker of more severe causes of acute abdominal pain, such as diverticulitis, appendicitis, or gynaecological causes. The ease of access to computed tomography (CT), the diagnostic test of choice, has resulted in increased recognition of PEA. The classic CT findings of PEA are an ovoid mass measuring between 1.5 and 3.5 cm surrounded by a hyperattenuating/hyperdense ring with a centrally located hyperdense area. It is important to diagnose PEA as it is self-limiting and the correct diagnosis can prevent unnecessary hospital admission, antibiotic use, or even surgical intervention. We present a case of a 65-year-old male with a history of diverticulitis, presenting with left lower quadrant abdominal pain who was diagnosed with PEA based on CT and successfully managed with conservative treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:15394182
DOI:10.3121/cmr.2023.1837