التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Gender differences in diabetes self-care in adults with type 1 diabetes: Findings from the T1D Exchange clinic registry. |
| المؤلفون: |
Shah, Viral N.1, Wu, Mengdi1 T1DStats7@jaeb.org, Polsky, Sarit1, Snell-Bergeon, Janet K.1, Sherr, Jennifer L.1, Cengiz, Eda1, DiMeglio, Linda A.1, Pop-Busui, Rodica1, Mizokami-Stout, Kara1, Foster, Nicole C.1, Beck, Roy W.1, for T1D Exchange Clinic Registry (CORPORATE AUTHOR) |
| المصدر: |
Journal of Diabetes & its Complications. Oct2018, Vol. 32 Issue 10, p961-965. 5p. |
| مستخلص: |
Aims: To evaluate gender differences in diabetes self-care components including glycemic, blood pressure and lipid control, utilization of diabetes technologies and acute diabetes complications in adults with type 1 diabetes.Methods: A total of 9,481 participants >18 years were included in the analysis, 53% were female. Variables of interest included glycemic control measured by HbA1c, systolic/diastolic blood pressures, presence of dyslipidemia, insulin delivery modality, and rates of acute complications.Results: Glycemic control was similar in women and men (mean HbA1c in both groups: 8.1% ± 1.6% (64 ± 16 mmol/mol), (p = 0.54). More women used insulin pump therapy (66% vs. 59%, p < 0.001) but use of sensor technology was similar (p < = 0.42). Women had higher rates of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) (5% vs. 3%, p < 0.001) and eating disorders (1.7% vs. 0.1%, p < 0.001). Severe hypoglycemia rates were not different between men and women (p = 0.42). Smoking (6% vs 4%, p < 0.001), systolic (125 ± 14.2 vs. 121 ± 14.4, p < 0.001) and diastolic blood pressure (73.3 ± 9.5 vs. 72.2 ± 9.3, p < 0.001) and rate of dyslipidemia (28% vs. 23%, p < 0.001) were higher in men.Conclusion: While glycemic control in type 1 diabetes was similar regardless of gender, rates of DKA and eating disorders were higher in women while rates of smoking, hypertension and dyslipidemia were higher in men. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
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