Coastal cliffs on islands as foraging habitat for bats

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coastal cliffs on islands as foraging habitat for bats
المؤلفون: Ancillotto, Leonardo, Rydell, Jens, Nardone, Valentina, Russo, Danilo
المصدر: Acta Chiropterologica. 16(1):103-108
مصطلحات موضوعية: Barbastella barbastellus, bat conservation, habitat selection, island, ecology, Mediterranean, Naturvetenskap, Biologi, Natural Sciences, Biological Sciences
الوصف: Small islands usually show simplified ecosystems with limited availability of suitable foraging habitats for bats, thus habitat selection on islands may differ compared to the mainland. Habitats that are marginal on the mainland may be important on islands. The island of Capri consists, to a large extent, of steep limestone cliffs and Mediterranean shrubland, with virtually no forests or other habitats preferred by bats on the mainland. In this study we tested the hypothesis that in resource-limited systems, such as islands, habitats generally deemed of minor value for bat foraging, such as cliffs, may become important. We conducted an acoustic survey of bats in Capri ( SW Italy), comparing their use of Mediterranean shrubland and limestone cliffs. We found that cliffs provided the preferred foraging habitat in four of the five species tested. Noticeably, even the barbastelle bat Barbastella barbastellus, normally considered a forest specialist, selected coastal cliffs as foraging habitat. Our observations indicate that the paucity of foraging habitats on islands may strongly alter the habitat use by bats. This has important implications for conservation of bats in insular environments.
الوصول الحر: https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4655968Test
http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/150811014X683318Test
قاعدة البيانات: SwePub
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Array ( [Name] => TitleSource [Label] => Source [Group] => Src [Data] => <i>Acta Chiropterologica</i>. 16(1):103-108 )
Array ( [Name] => Subject [Label] => Subject Terms [Group] => Su [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barbastella+barbastellus%22">Barbastella barbastellus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22bat+conservation%22">bat conservation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22habitat+selection%22">habitat selection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22island%22">island</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ecology%22">ecology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mediterranean%22">Mediterranean</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Naturvetenskap%22">Naturvetenskap</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biologi%22">Biologi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+Sciences%22">Natural Sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biological+Sciences%22">Biological Sciences</searchLink> )
Array ( [Name] => Abstract [Label] => Description [Group] => Ab [Data] => Small islands usually show simplified ecosystems with limited availability of suitable foraging habitats for bats, thus habitat selection on islands may differ compared to the mainland. Habitats that are marginal on the mainland may be important on islands. The island of Capri consists, to a large extent, of steep limestone cliffs and Mediterranean shrubland, with virtually no forests or other habitats preferred by bats on the mainland. In this study we tested the hypothesis that in resource-limited systems, such as islands, habitats generally deemed of minor value for bat foraging, such as cliffs, may become important. We conducted an acoustic survey of bats in Capri ( SW Italy), comparing their use of Mediterranean shrubland and limestone cliffs. We found that cliffs provided the preferred foraging habitat in four of the five species tested. Noticeably, even the barbastelle bat Barbastella barbastellus, normally considered a forest specialist, selected coastal cliffs as foraging habitat. Our observations indicate that the paucity of foraging habitats on islands may strongly alter the habitat use by bats. This has important implications for conservation of bats in insular environments. )
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