دورية أكاديمية

Increasing Migration, Diverging Communities: Changing Character of Migrant Streams in Rural Thailand

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Increasing Migration, Diverging Communities: Changing Character of Migrant Streams in Rural Thailand
المؤلفون: Garip, Filiz, Curran, Sara
المصدر: Garip, Filiz, and Sara Curran. 2009. Increasing migration, diverging communities: Changing character of migrant streams in rural Thailand. Population Research and Policy Review 29. http://www.springerlink.com/content/8555236269725237Test/
بيانات النشر: Springer Verlag, 2009.
سنة النشر: 2009
المجموعة: FAS Scholarly Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: internal migration, cumulative causation, selectivity, Thailand
الوصف: This paper studies how increasing migration changes the character of migrant streams in sending communities. Cumulative causation theory posits that past migration patterns determine future flows, as prior migrants provide resources, influence, or normative pressures that make individuals more likely to migrate. The theory implies exponentially increasing migration flows that are decreasingly selective. Recent research identifies heterogeneity in the cumulative patterns and selectivity of migration in communities. We propose that this heterogeneity may be explained by individuals’ differential access to previously accumulated migration experience. Multi-level, longitudinal data from 22 rural Thai communities allow us to measure the distribution of past experience as a proxy for its accessibility to community members. We find that migration becomes a less-selective process as migration experience accumulates, and migrants become increasingly diverse in socio-demographic characteristics. Yet, selectivity within migrant streams persists if migration experience is not uniformly distributed among, and hence not equally accessible to, all community members. The results confirm that the accumulation and distribution of prior migrants’ experiences distinctly shape future migration flows, and may lead to diverging cumulative patterns in communities over time.
Sociology
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Article
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0167-5923
العلاقة: Population Research and Policy Review
DOI: 10.1007/s11113-009-9165-2
الوصول الحر: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4210908Test
رقم الانضمام: edshld.1.4210908
قاعدة البيانات: Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH)
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