دورية أكاديمية

Congenital Hypothyroidism in Preterm Newborns: A Retrospective Study Arising from a Screening Program in Fars Province, Southwestern Iran

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Congenital Hypothyroidism in Preterm Newborns: A Retrospective Study Arising from a Screening Program in Fars Province, Southwestern Iran
المؤلفون: Fariba Hemmati, Mozhgan Moghtaderi, Pegah Hasanshahi
المصدر: Oman Medical Journal, Vol 34, Iss 3, Pp 262-265 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Oman Medical Specialty Board, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Congenital Hypothyroidism, Premature Birth, Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, Neonatal Screening, Medicine
الوصف: Objectives: There is a high interest in the early diagnosis of hypothyroidism in preterm newborns for preventing any intellectual disability. Our study sought to determine the incidence of abnormal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) between three and six days old and in weeks two, six, 10, and 12 after birth to evaluate the validity of repeating the test in premature infants. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of 320 886 live births in Fars province, Southwestern Iran, from March 2014 to October 2017. TSH levels in premature infants were measured by heel prick test, and the data was collected from the central newborn screening center of Fars province. Results: The number of premature newborns was 15 381, and the prevalence of hypothyroidism was 2.3%. Among 355 premature newborns with high TSH, 31.3% was detected in three to six days of life, 43.9% in the second week, 14.4% in the sixth week, 9.9% in the tenth week, and 0.6% in the twelfth week as hypothyroidism. Conclusions: Our results showed that thyroid screening of preterm infants needs retesting in two, six, and 10 weeks after to detect cases in newborns who would not otherwise be identified.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1999-768X
2070-5204
العلاقة: http://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=2461Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1999-768XTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2070-5204Test
DOI: 10.5001/omj.2019.50
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/bb70ff7c73574aa690819bb7397e0aaaTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.bb70ff7c73574aa690819bb7397e0aaa
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
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