دورية أكاديمية

Anti-DNA-IgM Favors the Detection of NET-Associated Extracellular DNA

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anti-DNA-IgM Favors the Detection of NET-Associated Extracellular DNA
المؤلفون: Han Wang, Antonia Margarethe Stehr, Jeeshan Singh, Leticija Zlatar, Arndt Hartmann, Katja Evert, Elisabeth Naschberger, Saskia von Stillfried, Peter Boor, Luis E. Muñoz, Jasmin Knopf, Michael Stürzl, Martin Herrmann
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 4, p 4101 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: extracellular DNA, NETs, anti-DNA-IgM, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: During inflammatory responses, neutrophils enter the sites of attack where they execute various defense mechanisms. They (I) phagocytose microorganisms, (II) degranulate to release cytokines, (III) recruit various immune cells by cell-type specific chemokines, (IV) secrete anti-microbials including lactoferrin, lysozyme, defensins and reactive oxygen species, and (V) release DNA as neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). The latter originates from mitochondria as well as from decondensed nuclei. This is easily detected in cultured cells by staining of DNA with specific dyes. However, in tissues sections the very high fluorescence signals emitted from the condensed nuclear DNA hamper the detection of the widespread, extranuclear DNA of the NETs. In contrast, when we employ anti-DNA-IgM antibodies, they are unable to penetrate deep into the tightly packed DNA of the nucleus, and we observe a robust signal for the extended DNA patches of the NETs. To validate anti-DNA-IgM, we additionally stained the sections for the NET-markers histone H2B, myeloperoxidase, citrullinated histone H3, and neutrophil elastase. Altogether, we have described a fast one-step procedure for the detection of NETs in tissue sections, which provides new perspectives to characterize neutrophil-associated immune reactions in disease.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/4101Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24044101
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/8fba3635a58d40c6aaf459ee06b1d3aeTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8fba3635a58d40c6aaf459ee06b1d3ae
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
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