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Association between obesity and mortality in the Costa Rican elderly: a cohort study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between obesity and mortality in the Costa Rican elderly: a cohort study
المؤلفون: Carolina Santamaría-Ulloa, Anne Chinnock, Melina Montero-López
المصدر: BMC Public Health, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Obesity, Mortality, Elderly population, Chronic conditions, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Abstract Background Costa Rica, along with other Latin American countries, is undergoing population aging, with an increase in the prevalence of chronic conditions, many of them resulting from a growing prevalence of obesity. As a result of the demographic and epidemiological transitions, the causes of morbidity and mortality have changed from communicable to non-communicable diseases. An increase in overweight and obesity is hypothesized to be related to premature mortality. This study assesses the association between obesity and both all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a Costa Rican elderly population. Methods This is a secondary data analysis of the Costa Rican Longevity and Healthy Aging Study (CRELES, for its Spanish acronym), a longitudinal nationally representative cohort study of health and life-course experiences of the Costa Rican elderly. A baseline (n = 2827) and two subsequent 2-year follow-up interviews were conducted. Data analyses include descriptive statistics and survival models. Cox and Gompertz distributions were used to model general mortality and cardiovascular mortality as a function of obesity and controlling for confounders. Anthropometric measures used were Body Mass Index (BMI) and Waist Circumference (WC). Results Each one-unit increment in BMI was significantly associated to a 3,1% (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2458
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458Test
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-13381-9
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d25dc842f44a4c70a905788265d65406Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.25dc842f44a4c70a905788265d65406
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
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