Single-blind randomized clinical trial on the efficacy of an interdental cleaning device in orthodontic patients
| العنوان: | Single-blind randomized clinical trial on the efficacy of an interdental cleaning device in orthodontic patients |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Orlando D'Isidoro, Anna Maria Genovesi, Alessandro Quaranta, Ugo Covani, O Marchisio |
| المصدر: | Minerva Dental and Oral Science. 67 |
| بيانات النشر: | Edizioni Minerva Medica, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Toothbrushing, Adolescent, Bleeding on probing, Dental Plaque, Dentistry, Dental plaque, Oral hygiene, Dental Devices, Home Care, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, Gingivitis, 0302 clinical medicine, Orthodontic Appliances, Randomized controlled trial, Interquartile range, law, medicine, Humans, Single-Blind Method, Child, business.industry, Interdental consonant, 030206 dentistry, Oral Hygiene, medicine.disease, Otorhinolaryngology, Coronal plane, Female, Surgery, Periodontal Index, Oral Surgery, medicine.symptom, Gingival Hemorrhage, business |
| الوصف: | Background It is well-known that poor oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment may lead to development of gingivitis, probing pocket depth, hyperplastic tissue, decalcification, dental caries and white spot lesions on the coronal surfaces of teeth. Methods Twenty-two patients with the following inclusion criteria were enrolled in the present study: fixed orthodontic treatment, age 12-18 years, systemically healthy, no history of periodontal treatment, periodontal health or gingivitis. The following clinical parameters were collected: periodontal screening and recording, plaque control record, and bleeding on probing. Oral hygiene instructions were given and a specifically designed technique for orthodontic patients was suggested. Complete information about the mechanical interdental device were also provided. Means and standard deviations or medians and interquartile ranges for each parameter were collected. Results There was a statistically significant reduction in plaque control record on both sides. The reduction in the experimental group was significantly greater compared to controls after adjusting for baseline values. There was also a statistically significant reduction in bleeding on probing in the experiment group, but not in controls. Conclusions The combination of manual toothbrush and mechanical interdental device demonstrated a better plaque control and gingival inflammation levels in orthodontic patients compared to manual brushing alone. |
| تدمد: | 2724-6337 2724-6329 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fccb00504104f9b955c6ba70706c3ef6Test https://doi.org/10.23736/s0026-4970.18.04104-3Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....fccb00504104f9b955c6ba70706c3ef6 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
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Methods Twenty-two patients with the following inclusion criteria were enrolled in the present study: fixed orthodontic treatment, age 12-18 years, systemically healthy, no history of periodontal treatment, periodontal health or gingivitis. The following clinical parameters were collected: periodontal screening and recording, plaque control record, and bleeding on probing. Oral hygiene instructions were given and a specifically designed technique for orthodontic patients was suggested. Complete information about the mechanical interdental device were also provided. Means and standard deviations or medians and interquartile ranges for each parameter were collected. Results There was a statistically significant reduction in plaque control record on both sides. The reduction in the experimental group was significantly greater compared to controls after adjusting for baseline values. 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