miR-199a-5p inhibits the progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma by targeting SNAI1

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: miR-199a-5p inhibits the progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma by targeting SNAI1
المؤلفون: Sugang Ma, Wei Jia, Shiyu Ni
المصدر: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 497(1)
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Adult, Male, endocrine system diseases, Biophysics, Mice, Nude, Biochemistry, Papillary thyroid cancer, Thyroid carcinoma, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Downregulation and upregulation, Western blot, medicine, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Animals, Humans, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Thyroid Neoplasms, Molecular Biology, Cell Proliferation, Gene knockdown, Mice, Inbred BALB C, medicine.diagnostic_test, Chemistry, Cell migration, Cell Biology, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Carcinoma, Papillary, MicroRNAs, 030104 developmental biology, Thyroid Cancer, Papillary, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, SNAI1, Cancer research, Female, Snail Family Transcription Factors, Protein Binding
الوصف: Background Increasing evidence has emphasized the important roles of differentially expressed miRNAs in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) development. miR-199a-5p was previously documented to be downregulated in PTCs compared with normal thyroids. However, the role of miR-199a-5p in the progression of PTC and the underlying mechanism remain to be further addressed. Methods miR-199a-5p and snail family zinc finger 1 (SNAI1) mRNA expressions in PTC tissues and cells were detected by qRT-PCR. The effects of miR-199a-5p and SNAI1 on cell migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) were evaluated by cell migration and invasion assays, and western blot, respectively. The relationship between miR-199a-5p and SNAI1 was investigated by luciferase reporter assay and western blot. Xenograft tumor assay was performed to verify the role of miR-199a-5p and molecular mechanism in PTC. Results miR-199a-5p expression was significantly downregulated and SNAI1 was markedly upregulated in PTC tissues and cells. miR-199a-5p overexpression and SNAI1 knockdown suppressed the progression of PTC cells in vitro, as evidenced by the reduced cell migration, invasion and EMT. Of note, SNAI1 was identified as a target of miR-199a-5p and miR-199a-5p suppressed SNAI1 expression in PTC cells. Xenograft tumor assay proved that miR-199a-5p overexpression suppressed tumor growth in PTC in vivo by downregulating SNAI1. Conclusion miR-199a-5p inhibited the progression of PTC by downregulating SNAI1, offering new insight into the molecular mechanism underlying PTC progression.
تدمد: 1090-2104
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::276405bb554e27a5e9cc4f1eb7d3b4b4Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29427661Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....276405bb554e27a5e9cc4f1eb7d3b4b4
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
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