دورية أكاديمية

Discovery of Highly Efficient Novel Antifungal Lead Compounds Targeting Succinate Dehydrogenase: Pyrazole-4-carboxamide Derivatives with an N ‑Phenyl Substituted Amide Fragment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Discovery of Highly Efficient Novel Antifungal Lead Compounds Targeting Succinate Dehydrogenase: Pyrazole-4-carboxamide Derivatives with an N ‑Phenyl Substituted Amide Fragment
المؤلفون: Xin-Peng Sun, Chen-Sheng Yu, Li-Jing Min, Charles L. Cantrell, Xuewen Hua, Na-Bo Sun, Xing-Hai Liu
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Biotechnology, Ecology, Plant Biology, Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified, Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified, vitro antifungal activity, scanning electron microscopy, rising pesticide resistance, enhanced biological activity, 94 ± 0, 48 ± 0, 17 ± 0, 06 ± 0, 04 ± 0, 01 ± 0, 77 ± 1, u23 , u22 , u12 , carboxamide (< b, carboxamide derivatives containing, 13 , 71 ± 0, 70 ± 0, 11 ± 0, 50 , 1
الوصف: Developing environmentally friendly fungicides is crucial to tackle the issue of rising pesticide resistance. In this study, a series of novel pyrazole-4-carboxamide derivatives containing N -phenyl substituted amide fragments were designed and synthesized. The structures of target compounds were confirmed by 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, and HRMS, and the crystal structure of the most active compound N -(1-(4-(4-( tert -butyl)benzamido)phenyl)propan-2-yl)-3-(difluoromethyl)- N -methoxy-1-methyl-1 H -pyrazole-4-carboxamide ( U22 ) was further determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The bioassay results indicated that the 26 target compounds possessed good in vitro antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with EC 50 values for compounds U12 , U13 , U15 , U16 , U18 , U22 , and U23 being 4.17 ± 0.46, 8.04 ± 0.71, 7.01 ± 0.71, 12.77 ± 1.00, 8.11 ± 0.70, 0.94 ± 0.11, and 9.48 ± 0.83 μg·mL –1 , respectively, which were the similar to controls bixafen (6.70 ± 0.47 μg·mL –1 ), fluxapyroxad (0.71 ± 0.14 μg·mL –1 ), and pydiflumetofen (0.06 ± 0.01 μg·mL –1 ). Furthermore, in vivo antifungal activity results against S. sclerotiorum indicated that compounds U12 (80.6%) and U22 (89.9%) possessed excellent preventative efficacy at 200 μg·mL –1 , which was the same as the control pydiflumetofen (82.4%). Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy studies found that the compound U22 could destroy the hyphal morphology and damage mitochondria, cell membranes, and vacuoles. The results of molecular docking of compound U22 and pydiflumetofen with succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) indicated they interact well with the active site of SDH. This study validated our approach and design strategy to produce compounds with an enhanced biological activity as compared to the parent structure.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Discovery_of_Highly_Efficient_Novel_Antifungal_Lead_Compounds_Targeting_Succinate_Dehydrogenase_Pyrazole-4-carboxamide_Derivatives_with_an_i_N_i_Phenyl_Substituted_Amide_Fragment/24657542Test
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c04842.s001
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.3c04842.s001Test
https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Discovery_of_Highly_Efficient_Novel_Antifungal_Lead_Compounds_Targeting_Succinate_Dehydrogenase_Pyrazole-4-carboxamide_Derivatives_with_an_i_N_i_Phenyl_Substituted_Amide_Fragment/24657542Test
حقوق: CC BY-NC 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.734DB7E3
قاعدة البيانات: BASE