دورية أكاديمية

The effect of land cover on the foraging behavior and pollen in the honey of the giant bee Apis dorsata in Sumatra

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of land cover on the foraging behavior and pollen in the honey of the giant bee Apis dorsata in Sumatra
المؤلفون: Rika Raffiudin, Meis Dyahastuti, Rahmia Nugraha, Tiara Sayusti, Nina Ratna Djuita, Erik Suwananda, Vera Allvioningrum, Reza Mardhony, Siria Biagioni, Christina Ani Setyaningsih, Lilik Budi Prasetyo, Windra Priawandiputra, Tri Atmowidi, Asmadi Saad, Hermann Behling
المصدر: Frontiers in Bee Science, Vol 2 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Ecology
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: forest-agriculture landscape, flight activity, flight directions, honey bee conservation, melissopalynology, plantation-dominated landscape, Ecology, QH540-549.5, Science
الوصف: IntroductionApis dorsata, the common bee pollinator in tropical forests, is experiencing a population decrease due to several anthropogenic factors that lead to land cover changes and habitat loss. Land cover changes may alter their resource supply and foraging behavior. Our study aimed to determine foraging behavior and botanical origin using pollen of A. dorsata honey in two land cover types: plantationdominated landscape (PL) in Kampar (Riau) and forest-agriculture-dominated landscape (FL) in Kerinci (Jambi) Sumatra, Indonesia.MethodsWe observed two colonies of A. dorsata flight direction and flight activities in each land cover from 9 am–3pm. Honey was harvested from both nests of A. dorsata and the pollen in the honey was analyzed using acetolysis procedure. Vegetation analysis in both locations was conducted based on the flight directions of the giant honey bees.ResultsThe foraging data of A. dorsata showed a difference in the total number of bees between these two land cover types. The number of bees flying out and returning to the nest was higher in Kerinci than in Kampar, while high morning foraging activities were recorded in both land cover types. Furthermore, the foraging activity of the colonies in the PL landscape, i.e., flying out and returning to the nest with and without pollen, decreased at noon. The palynological results of the honey showed that in the PL landscape, pollen diversity was very low and mainly consisted of Elaeis gueneensis pollen (97%). Meanwhile, pollen types and concentrations were much higher in the FL than in the PL.DiscussionThis result suggests that A. dorsata exhibits a more varied foraging behavior in a diverse and heterogeneous landscape in Kerinci compared to a plantation-dominated habitat in Kampar.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2813-5911
العلاقة: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frbee.2024.1366287/fullTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2813-5911Test
DOI: 10.3389/frbee.2024.1366287
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/7ed978134ee2401ca2f9038c00b4a149Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7ed978134ee2401ca2f9038c00b4a149
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:28135911
DOI:10.3389/frbee.2024.1366287