دورية أكاديمية

A Modified Geometry-Based MIMO Channel Model for Tunnel Scattering Communication Environments

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Modified Geometry-Based MIMO Channel Model for Tunnel Scattering Communication Environments
المؤلفون: Denghong Tang, Xiaoli Xi, Qianying Fan
المصدر: Energies; Volume 15; Issue 14; Pages: 5120
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: tunnel wireless communications, multi-bounced scattering, time-varying correlation functions, geometry-based models
الوصف: In this study, a modified non-stationary geometry-based scattering model for tunnel vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) multiple-input multiple-output Ricean fading channels is presented. The proposed channel introduces non-line-of-sight three-dimensional multi-bounced scattering propagation paths under an assumption of equivalent scattering points to depict the tunnel environments, in which the scatterers are randomly distributed on the semi-cylindrical tunnel wall (i.e., cable racks, jetfans, road signs, lighting facilities). Furthermore, the time-varying channel statistics (i.e., the space and frequency correlation functions) resulting from the relative movement between the mobile transmitter and mobile receiver are analyzed. Finally, numerical results show that the space correlations of the proposed model significantly decrease when the multi-bounced scattering rays are taken into account; moreover, when the velocity and the antenna angle γR increase, the correlations decrease therewith, which exhibits good agreement with the existing V2V scattering channel models and measured data in a real tunnel environment, demonstrating the rationality of the underlying channel model.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15145120Test
DOI: 10.3390/en15145120
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145120Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C1411ACB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE