دورية أكاديمية

A survey on the status of BIV-infection and associated clinical findings in old- age Holstein cattle of some dairy farms aruond of Tabriz

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A survey on the status of BIV-infection and associated clinical findings in old- age Holstein cattle of some dairy farms aruond of Tabriz
المؤلفون: mohammad tooloei, samad farrashi, hamed panahpour
المصدر: Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī, Vol 6, Iss 4 (24) زمستان, Pp 1675-1688 (2013)
بيانات النشر: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, 2013.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: LCC:Veterinary medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bovine immunodeficiency virus, Holstein cattle, PCR, age, Tabriz, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100
الوصف: Bovine immunodeficiency virus is a Lentivirus from the large family of retroviridae. Different opinions have been submitted about the possibility of varieties of infectious complications due to Bovine immunodeficiency virus and induced losses to dairy industry. Considering the worldwide distribution of the BIV infection in cattle herds and correlation of the infection with different kinds of clinical disorders and consequent severe economic losses to dairy cattle industry and the fact that only few surveys about the status of the BIV infection have been performed in Iran as well as the probability of increasing infection rate with aging and therefore increasing the culling rate, this study was done to identify the BIV infection rate in aged Holstein cattle and evaluation of their associated clinical disorders in some dairy herds around Tabriz. In this study which was performed in some industrial or traditional especially the small dairy farms around Tabriz, 50 Holstein dairy cattle with the age of higher than 6 years old were selected and their clinical characteristics recorded. Blood samples were taken to detect BIV genome. According to the results of the Nested-PCR method in this study, 2% (1/50) of the aged cattle were infected with BIV. There wasn’t any significant correlation between BIV infection rate and age. Also there weren’t any significant correlations between BIV infection rate and BCS, milk production rate, any clinical problems, enlarged lymph nodes and haemal nodes. The results showed that the BIV infection rate among the aged cattle was relatively low and in contrast to some other studies, aging does not affect the sensitivity to infection. Decreasing the population in the livestock units and farms, could be helpful in prevention and control of BIV infection in cattle.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: Persian
تدمد: 2322-4746
2476-6984
العلاقة: http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517818_eac7d008bba2d223b5f6381abdb6a509.pdfTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2322-4746Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2476-6984Test
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/63350e7a816d401fa98f8767aeb5da0cTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.63350e7a816d401fa98f8767aeb5da0c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals