دورية أكاديمية

Six-year multicenter study on short-term peripheral venous catheters-related bloodstream infection rates in 727 intensive care units of 268 hospitals in 141 cities of 42 countries of Africa, the Americas, Eastern Mediterranean, Europe, South East Asia, and Western Pacific Regions: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) findings

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Six-year multicenter study on short-term peripheral venous catheters-related bloodstream infection rates in 727 intensive care units of 268 hospitals in 141 cities of 42 countries of Africa, the Americas, Eastern Mediterranean, Europe, South East Asia, and Western Pacific Regions: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) findings
المؤلفون: Rosenthal, Víctor Daniel, Bat-Erdene, Ider, Gupta, Debkishore, Belkebir, Souad, Rajhans, Prasad, Zand, Farid, Myatra, Sheila Nainan, Afeef, Majeda, Tanzi, Vito L., Muralidharan, S., Al-Abdely, Hail M., El-Kholy, Amani, AlKhawaja, Safa A. Aziz, Demiroz, Ali Pekcan, Mehta, Yatin, Rai, Vineya, Hung, Nguyen Viet, Sayed, Amani F., Salgado-Yepez, Estuardo, Elahi, Naheed, del Rayo Morfin-Otero, María, Luxsuwong, Montri, De-Carvalho, Braulio Matias, Tapang, Audrey Rose D., Velinova, Velmira Angelova, Quesada-Mora, Ana Marcela, Anguseva, Tanja, Ikram, Aamer, Aguilar-de-Moros, Daisy, Duszynska, Wieslawa, Mejia, Nepomuceno, Horhat, Florin George, Belskiy, Vladislav, Mioljevic, Vesna, Di-Silvestre, Gabriela, Furova, Katarina, Gamar-Elanbya, May Osman, Gupta, Umesh, Abidi, Khalid, Raka, Lul, Guo, Xiuqin, Jayatilleke, Kushlani, Ben-Jaballah, Najla, Sandoval-Castillo, Harrison Ronald, Trotter, Andrew, Valderrama-Beltrán, Sandra L., Leblebicioglu, Hakan, Guanche-Garcell, Humberto, de Lourdes-Dueñas, Miriam
المصدر: Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology ; volume 41, issue 5, page 553-563 ; ISSN 0899-823X 1559-6834
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Infectious Diseases, Microbiology (medical), Epidemiology
الوصف: Background: Short-term peripheral venous catheter–related bloodstream infection (PVCR-BSI) rates have not been systematically studied in resource-limited countries, and data on their incidence by number of device days are not available. Methods: Prospective, surveillance study on PVCR-BSI conducted from September 1, 2013, to May 31, 2019, in 727 intensive care units (ICUs), by members of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC), from 268 hospitals in 141 cities of 42 countries of Africa, the Americas, Eastern Mediterranean, Europe, South East Asia, and Western Pacific regions. For this research, we applied definition and criteria of the CDC NHSN, methodology of the INICC, and software named INICC Surveillance Online System. Results: We followed 149,609 ICU patients for 731,135 bed days and 743,508 short-term peripheral venous catheter (PVC) days. We identified 1,789 PVCR-BSIs for an overall rate of 2.41 per 1,000 PVC days. Mortality in patients with PVC but without PVCR-BSI was 6.67%, and mortality was 18% in patients with PVC and PVCR-BSI. The length of stay of patients with PVC but without PVCR-BSI was 4.83 days, and the length of stay was 9.85 days in patients with PVC and PVCR-BSI. Among these infections, the microorganism profile showed 58% gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli (16%), Klebsiella spp (11%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (6%), Enterobacter spp (4%), and others (20%) including Serratia marcescens . Staphylococcus aureus were the predominant gram-positive bacteria (12%). Conclusions: PVCR-BSI rates in INICC ICUs were much higher than rates published from industrialized countries. Infection prevention programs must be implemented to reduce the incidence of PVCR-BSIs in resource-limited countries.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1017/ice.2020.20
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.20Test
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0899823X20000203Test
حقوق: https://www.cambridge.org/core/termsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2D9EDDB6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE