دورية أكاديمية

DETEKSI DAN IDENTIFIKASI PATOGEN JAMUR TERBAWA BENIH PADA MALAPARI [Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre]

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: DETEKSI DAN IDENTIFIKASI PATOGEN JAMUR TERBAWA BENIH PADA MALAPARI [Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre]
المؤلفون: Salma ‘Ariqotul Faridah ML, Ni Luh Arpiwi
المصدر: Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences, Pp 73-82 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Universitas Udayana, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: aspergillus, blotter test, fabaceae, germination percentage, viability, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: The existence of malapari as a potential bioenergy plant relies on the natural populations in coastal forests, which are decreasing due to erosion and human activities. The provision of high-quality malapari seedlings, mostly through generative reproduction, is necessary to enhance its population in nature. However, one of the obstacles encountered during the seed germination process is the low germination capacity or ability of seeds due to poor seed quality. The presence of seed-borne pathogens affects seed health. This study aims to identify seed-borne pathogenic fungi and seed germination capacity in three malapari accessions. The research was carried out at the Plant Taxonomy (Mycology) Laboratory, Biology Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University, from January to February 2023, using malapari seeds obtained from three accessions, namely Tangguwisia, Umeanyar, and Seririt. The seeds were sterilized, followed by the blotter test method and direct sowing method on Potato Dextrose Agar media, then incubated at room temperature. Isolates that grew were reisolated on fresh PDA media to obtain pure cultures for subsequent observation and identification at the genus and/or species level. The results revealed the presence of Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Rhizoctonia solani, Penicillium sp., Fusarium sp., Colletotrichum sp., and Alternaria sp. The percentage of germination capacity was highest in Seririt (38%), followed by Umeanyar (35%), and Tangguwisia (31%). Keywords: Aspergillus, blotter test, fabaceae, germination percentage, viability
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Indonesian
تدمد: 2337-7224
العلاقة: https://ejournal3.unud.ac.id/index.php/simbiosis/article/view/188Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2337-7224Test
DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2024.v12.i01.p08
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/7be097c5d0ae42f39d16da1cd986e7ecTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7be097c5d0ae42f39d16da1cd986e7ec
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23377224
DOI:10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2024.v12.i01.p08