دورية أكاديمية

Inhibition of HDAC2 sensitises antitumour therapy by promoting NLRP3/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis in colorectal cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Inhibition of HDAC2 sensitises antitumour therapy by promoting NLRP3/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis in colorectal cancer
المؤلفون: Guan, Xin, Liu, Ruiqi, Wang, Bojun, Xiong, Ruxin, Cui, Luying, Liao, Yuanyu, Ruan, Yuli, Fang, Lin, Lu, Xiaolin, Yu, Xuefan, Su, Dan, Ma, Yue, Dang, Tianjiao, Chen, Zhuo, Yao, Yuanfei, Liu, Chao, Zhang, Yanqiao
المساهمون: National Natural Science Foundation of China, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
المصدر: Clinical and Translational Medicine ; volume 14, issue 6 ; ISSN 2001-1326 2001-1326
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Background Although numerous studies have indicated that activated pyroptosis can enhance the efficacy of antitumour therapy in several tumours, the precise mechanism of pyroptosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. Methods Pyroptosis in CRC cells treated with antitumour agents was assessed using various techniques, including Western blotting, lactate dehydrogenase release assay and microscopy analysis. To uncover the epigenetic mechanisms that regulate NLRP3, chromatin changes and NLRP3 promoter histone modifications were assessed using Assay for Transposase‐Accessible Chromatin using sequencing and RNA sequencing. Chromatin immunoprecipitation‒quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to investigate the NLRP3 transcriptional regulatory mechanism. Additionally, xenograft and patient‐derived xenograft models were constructed to validate the effects of the drug combinations. Results As the core molecule of the inflammasome, NLRP3 expression was silenced in CRC, thereby limiting gasdermin D (GSDMD)‐mediated pyroptosis. Supplementation with NLRP3 can rescue pyroptosis induced by antitumour therapy. Overexpression of HDAC2 in CRC silences NLRP3 via epigenetic regulation. Mechanistically, HDAC2 suppressed chromatin accessibility by eliminating H3K27 acetylation. HDAC2 knockout promotes H3K27ac‐mediated recruitment of the BRD4‐p‐P65 complex to enhance NLRP3 transcription. Inhibiting HDAC2 by Santacruzamate A in combination with classic antitumour agents (5‐fluorouracil or regorafenib) in CRC xenograft‐bearing animals markedly activated pyroptosis and achieved a significant therapeutic effect. Clinically, HDAC2 is inversely correlated with H3K27ac/p‐P65/NLRP3 and is a prognostic factor for CRC patients. Conclusion Collectively, our data revealed a crucial role for HDAC2 in inhibiting NLRP3/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis in CRC cells and highlighted HDAC2 as a potential therapeutic target for antitumour therapy. Highlights Silencing of NLRP3 limits the GSDMD‐dependent pyroptosis in colorectal cancer. ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/ctm2.1692
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/ctm2.1692Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5DB34FB4
قاعدة البيانات: BASE