دورية أكاديمية

Unraveling the genetics of transformed splenic marginal zone lymphoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unraveling the genetics of transformed splenic marginal zone lymphoma
المؤلفون: Grau, Marta, López, Cristina, Navarro, Alba, Frigola, Gerard, Nadeu, Ferran, Clot, Guillem, Bastidas Mora, Gabriela, Alcoceba, Miguel, Baptista, Maria Joao, Blanes, Margarita, Colomer, Dolors, Costa, Dolors, Domingo Domènech, Eva, Enjuanes, Anna, Escoda, Lourdes, Forcada, Pilar, Giné Soca, Eva, López Guerra, Mònica, Ramón, Olga, Rivas Delgado, Alfredo, Vicente Folch, Laura, Wotherspoon, Andrew, Climent, Fina, Campo, Elías, López Guillermo, Armando, Matutes, Estella, Beà Bobet, Sílvia M.
المصدر: Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
بيانات النشر: American Society of Hematology
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona
مصطلحات موضوعية: Leucèmia limfocítica crònica, Genòmica, Genomics, Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
الوصف: The genetic mechanisms associated with splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) transformation are not well defined. We studied 41 patients with SMZL that eventually underwent large B-cell lymphoma transformation. Tumor material was obtained either only at diagnosis (9 patients), at diagnosis and transformation (18 patients), and only at transformation (14 patients). Samples were categorized in 2 groups: (1) at diagnosis (SMZL, n = 27 samples), and (2) at transformation (SMZL-T, n = 32 samples). Using copy number arrays and a next-generation sequencing custom panel, we identified that the main genomic alterations in SMZL-T involved TNFAIP3, KMT2D, TP53, ARID1A, KLF2, 1q gains, and losses of 9p21.3 (CDKN2A/B) and 7q31-q32. Compared with SMZL, SMZL-T had higher genomic complexity, and higher incidence of TNFAIP3 and TP53 alterations, 9p21.3 (CDKN2A/B) losses, and 6p gains. SMZL and SMZL-T clones arose by divergent evolution from a common altered precursor cell that acquired different genetic alterations in virtually all evaluable cases (92%, 12 of 13 cases). Using whole-genome sequencing of diagnostic and transformation samples in 1 patient, we observed that the SMZL-T sample carried more genomic aberrations than the diagnostic sample, identified a translocation t(14;19)(q32;q13) present in both samples, and detected a focal B2M deletion due to chromothripsis acquired at transformation. Survival analysis showed that KLF2 mutations, complex karyotype, and International Prognostic Index score at transformation were predictive of a shorter survival from transformation (P = .001; P = .042; and P = .007; respectively). In summary, SMZL-T are characterized by higher genomic complexity than SMZL, and characteristic genomic alterations that could represent key players in the transformation event.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 15 p.; application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2473-9537
العلاقة: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2022009415Test; Blood Advances, 2023, vol. 7, num. 14, p. 3695-3709; https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2022009415Test; http://hdl.handle.net/2445/202013Test
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2022009415Test
http://hdl.handle.net/2445/202013Test
حقوق: cc by-nc-nd (c) Grau, Marta et al., 2023 ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/esTest/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.52DC0E19
قاعدة البيانات: BASE