دورية أكاديمية

Proteomic analysis of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer cells reveals that microtubule-associated protein 2 upregulation associates with taxane treatment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Proteomic analysis of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer cells reveals that microtubule-associated protein 2 upregulation associates with taxane treatment
المؤلفون: Tessa Ya Sung Le Large, Btissame El Hassouni, Niccola Funel, Bart Kok, Sander R. Piersma, Thang V. Pham, Kenneth P. Olive, Geert Kazemier, Hanneke W.M. van Laarhoven, Connie R. Jimenez, Maarten F. Bijlsma, Elisa Giovannetti
المصدر: Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology, Vol 11 (2019)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Background: Chemoresistance hampers the treatment of patients suffering from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Here we aimed to evaluate the (phospho)proteome of gemcitabine-sensitive and gemcitabine-resistant PDAC cells to identify novel therapeutic targets and predictive biomarkers. Methods: The oncogenic capabilities of gemcitabine-sensitive and resistant PDAC cells were evaluated in vitro and in vivo . Cultured cells were analyzed by label-free proteomics. Differential proteins and phosphopeptides were evaluated by gene ontology and for their predictive or prognostic biomarker potential with immunohistochemistry of tissue microarrays. Results: Gemcitabine-resistant cells had increased potential to induce xenograft tumours ( p value < 0.001). Differential analyses showed that proteins associated with gemcitabine resistance are correlated with microtubule regulation. Indeed, gemcitabine-resistant cells displayed an increased sensitivity for paclitaxel in vitro ( p < 0.001) and nab-paclitaxel had a strong anti-tumour efficacy in vivo . Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) was found to be highly upregulated ( p = 0.002, fold change = 10) and phosphorylated in these resistant cells. Expression of MAP2 was correlated with a poorer overall survival in patients treated with gemcitabine in the palliative ( p = 0.037) and adjuvant setting ( p = 0.014). Conclusions: These data show an explanation as to why the combination of gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel is effective in PDAC patients. The identified gemcitabine-resistance marker, MAP2, emerged as a novel prognostic marker in PDAC patients treated with gemcitabine and warrants further clinical investigation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1758-8359
17588359
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1758-8359Test
DOI: 10.1177/1758835919841233
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/f08fde4d92bb4c4db062c946b643bd68Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f08fde4d92bb4c4db062c946b643bd68
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17588359
DOI:10.1177/1758835919841233