دورية أكاديمية

High-Efficiency Capture of Drug Resistant-Influenza Virus by Live Imaging of Sialidase Activity.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High-Efficiency Capture of Drug Resistant-Influenza Virus by Live Imaging of Sialidase Activity.
المؤلفون: Yuuki Kurebayashi, Tadanobu Takahashi, Chihiro Tamoto, Keiji Sahara, Tadamune Otsubo, Tatsuya Yokozawa, Nona Shibahara, Hirohisa Wada, Akira Minami, Kiyoshi Ikeda, Takashi Suzuki
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 5, p e0156400 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Influenza A and B viruses possess a neuraminidase protein that shows sialidase activity. Influenza virus-specific neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) are commonly used for clinical treatment of influenza. However, some influenza A and B viruses that are resistant to NAIs have emerged in nature. NAI-resistant viruses have been monitored in public hygiene surveys and the mechanism underlying the resistance has been studied. Here, we describe a new assay for selective detection and isolation of an NAI-resistant virus in a speedy and easy manner by live fluorescence imaging of viral sialidase activity, which we previously developed, in order to achieve high-efficiency capture of an NAI-resistant virus. An NAI-resistant virus maintains sialidase activity even at a concentration of NAI that leads to complete deactivation of the virus. Infected cells and focuses (infected cell populations) of an oseltamivir-resistant virus were selectively visualized by live fluorescence sialidase imaging in the presence of oseltamivir, resulting in high-efficiency isolation of the resistant viruses. The use of a combination of other NAIs (zanamivir, peramivir, and laninamivir) in the imaging showed that the oseltamivir-resistant virus isolated in 2008 was sensitive to zanamivir and laninamivir but resistant to peramivir. Fluorescence imaging in the presence of zanamivir also succeeded in selective live-cell visualization of cells that expressed zanamivir-resistant NA. Fluorescence imaging of NAI-resistant sialidase activity will be a powerful method for study of the NAI resistance mechanism, for public monitoring of NAI-resistant viruses, and for development of a new NAI that shows an effect on various NAI-resistant mutations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4883822?pdf=renderTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156400
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/cb4538c8be9143c59c90a9ce6f98b6dbTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.b4538c8be9143c59c90a9ce6f98b6db
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0156400