The ALICE Transition Radiation Detector: Construction, operation, and performance
| العنوان: | The ALICE Transition Radiation Detector: Construction, operation, and performance |
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| المؤلفون: | Acharya, S., Adam, J., Adamová, D., Adler, C., Adolfsson, J., Aggarwal, M. M., Aglieririnella, G., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmad, N., Ahn, S. U., Aiola, S., Akindinov, A., Al-Turany, M., Alam, S. N., Antonczyk, D., Arend, A., Alba, J. L. B., Albuquerque, D. S. D., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Alfaromolina, R., Alici, A., Alkin, A., Alme, J., Alt, T., Altenkamper, L., Altsybeev, I., Alvesgarciaprado, C., Andrei, C., Andreou, D., Andrews, H. A., Andronic, A., Anguelov, V., Anson, C., Anticic, T., Antinori, F., Antonioli, P., Anwar, R., Aphecetche, L., Appelshäuser, H., Arcelli, S., Arnaldi, R., Arnold, O. W., Arsene, I. C., Arslandok, M., Audurier, B., Augustinus, A., Averbeck, R., Azmi, M. D., Badalà, A., Baek, Y. W., Bagnasco, S., Bailhache, R., Bala, R., Baldisseri, A., Ball, M., Baral, R. C., Barbano, A. M., Barbera, R., Barile, F., Barioglio, L., Barnaföldi, G. G., Barnby, L. S., Barret, V., Bartalini, P., Barth, K., Bartos, D., Bartsch, E., Basile, M., Bastid, N., Basu, S., Bathen, B., Batigne, G., Batyunya, B., Batzing, P. C., Baumann, C., Bearden, I. G., Beck, H., Bedda, C., Behera, N. K., Belikov, I., Bellini, F., Bellomartinez, H., Bellwied, R., Beltran, L. G. E., Belyaev, V., Bencedi, G., Beole, S., Berceanu, I., Bercuci, A., Berdnikov, Y., Berenyi, D., Bertens, R. A., Berzano, D., Betev, L., Bhasin, A., Bhat, I. R., Bhati, A. K., Bhattacharjee, B., Bhom, J., Bianchi, A., Bianchi, L., Bianchi, N., Bianchin, C., Bielcík, J., Bielcíková, J., Bilandzic, A., Biro, G., Biswas, R., Biswas, S., Blair, J. T., Blau, D., Blume, C., Boca, G., Bock, F., Bogdanov, A., Boldizsár, L., Bombara, M., Bonomi, G., Bonora, M., Book, J., Borel, H., Borissov, A., Borri, M., Botta, E., Bourjau, C., Bratrud, L., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bregant, M., Broker, T. A., Broz, M., Brucken, E. J., Bruna, E., Bruno, G. E., Bucher, D., Budnikov, D., Buesching, H., Bufalino, S., Buhler, P., Buncic, P., Busch, O., Buthelezi, Z., Butt, J. B., Buxton, J. T., Cabala, J., Caffarri, D., Caines, H., Caliva, A., Calvovillar, E., Camerini, P., Capon, A. A., Caragheorgheopol, G., Carena, F., Carena, W., Carnesecchi, F., Castillocastellanos, J., Castro, A. J., Casula, E. A. R., Catanescu, V., Ceballossanchez, C., Cerello, P., Chandra, S., Chang, B., Chapeland, S., Chartier, M., Chattopadhyay, S., Chauvin, A., Chernenko, S., Cherney, M., Cheshkov, C., Cheynis, B., Chibantebarroso, V., Chinellato, D. D., Cho, S., Chochula, P., Chojnacki, M., Choudhury, S., Chowdhury, T., Christakoglou, P., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chung, S. U., Cicalo, C., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Ciobanu, M., Cleymans, J., Colamaria, F., Colella, D., Collu, A., Colocci, M., Concas, M., Conesabalbastre, G., Conesadelvalle, Z., Connors, M. E., Iii, Contreras, J. G., Cormier, T. M., Corralesmorales, Y., Cortésmaldonado, I., Cortese, P., Cosentino, M. R., Costa, F., Costanza, S., Crkovská, J., Crochet, P., Cuautle, E., Cunqueiro, L., Dahms, T., Dainese, A., Danisch, M. C., Danu, A., Das, D., Das, I., Das, S., Dash, A., Dash, S., Daues, H., De, S., Decaro, A., Decataldo, G., Deconti, C., Decuvelandiv, J., Defalco, A., Degruttola, D., Demarco, N., Depasquale, S., Desouza, R. D., Degenhardt, H. F., Deisting, A., Deloff, A., Deplano, C., Devismes, A., Dhankher, P., Dibari, D., Dimauro, A., Dinezza, P., Diruzza, B., Dietel, T., Dillenseger, P., Divià, R., Djuvsland, Ø., Dobrin, A., Domenicisgimenez, D., Dönigus, B., Dordic, O., Doremalen, L. V. V., Dubey, A. K., Dubla, A., Ducroux, L., Duggal, A. K., Dupieux, P., Duta, V., Ehlers, R. J., Elia, D., Emschermann, D., Endress, E., Engel, H., Epple, E., Erazmus, B., Erhardt, F., Espagnon, B., Esumi, S., Eulisse, G., Eum, J., Evans, D., Evdokimov, S., Fabbietti, L., Faivre, J., Fantoni, A., Fasel, M., Fateev, O., Feldkamp, L., Feliciello, A., Feofilov, G., Ferencei, J., Fernándeztéllez, A., Ferretti, A., Festanti, A., Feuillard, V. J. G., Figiel, J., Figueredo, M. A. S., Filchagin, S., Finogeev, D., Fionda, F. M., Fleck, M., Floris, M., Foertsch, S., Foka, P., Fokin, S., Fragiacomo, E., Francescon, A., Francisco, A., Frankenfeld, U., Freuen, S., Fronze, G. G., Fuchs, U., Furget, C., Furs, A., Fuscogirard, M., Gaardhøje, J. J., Gagliardi, M., Gago, A. M., Gajdosova, K., Gallio, M., Galvan, C. D., Ganoti, P., Garabatos, C., Garcia-Solis, E., Garg, K., Gargiulo, C., Gasik, P., Gatz, H., Gauger, E. F., Gayducati, M. B., Germain, M., Ghosh, J., Ghosh, P., Ghosh, S. K., Gianotti, P., Giolu, G., Giubellino, P., Giubilato, P., Gladyszdziadus, E., Glasow, R., I, Glässel, P., Gremmler, S., Gomézcoral, D. M., Gomezramirez, A., Gonzalez, A. S., Gorbunov, S., Görlich, L., Gotovac, S., Gottschalk, D., Gottschlag, H., Grabski, V., Graczykowski, L. K., Graham, K. L., Grajcarek, R., Greiner, L., Grelli, A., Grigoras, C., Grigoriev, V., Grigoryan, A., Grigoryan, S., Grimm, H., Grion, N., Gronefeld, J. M., Grosa, F., Grosseoetringhaus, J. F., Grosso, R., Gruber, L., Guber, F., Guernane, R., Guerzoni, B., Gulbrandsen, K., Gunji, T., Gupta, A., Gupta, R., Gutfleisch, M., Guzman, I. B., Haake, R., Hadjidakis, C., Hamagaki, H., Hamar, G., Hamon, J. C., Haque, M. R., Harris, J. W., Hartig, M., Harton, A., Hassan, H., Hatzifotiadou, D., Hayashi, S., Heckel, S. T., Hehner, J., Heide, M., Hellbär, E., Helstrup, H., Herghelegiu, A., Herreracorral, G., Herrmann, F., Herrmann, N., Hess, B. A., Hetland, K. F., Hillemanns, H., Hills, C., Hippolyte, B., Hladky, J., Hohlweger, B., Horak, D., Hornung, S., Hosokawa, R., Hristov, P., Huber, S., Hughes, C., Humanic, T. J., Hussain, N., Hussain, T., Hutter, D., Hwang, D. S., Igabuitron, S. A., Ilkaev, R., Inaba, M., Ippolitov, M., Irfan, M., Islam, M. S., Ivanov, M., Ivanov, V., Izucheev, V., Jacak, B., Jacazio, N., Jacobs, P. M., Jadhav, M. B., Jadlovsky, J., Jaelani, S., Jahnke, C., Jakubowska, M. J., Janik, M. A., Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y., Jena, C., Jena, S., Jercic, M., Jimenezbustamante, R. T., Jones, P. G., Jusko, A., Kalinak, P., Kalweit, A., Kang, J. H., Kaplin, V., Kar, S., Karasuuysal, A., Karavichev, O., Karavicheva, T., Karayan, L., Karczmarczyk, P., Karpechev, E., Kebschull, U., Keidel, R., Keijdener, D. L. D., Keil, M., Ketzer, B., Khabanova, Z., Khan, P., Khan, S. A., Khanzadeev, A., Kharlov, Y., Khatun, A., Khuntia, A., Kielbowicz, M. M., Kileng, B., Kim, B., Kim, D., Kim, D. J., Kim, H., Kim, J. S., Kim, J., Kim, M., Kim, S., Kim, T., Kirsch, S., Kisel, I., Kiselev, S., Kisiel, A., Kislov, E., Kiss, G., Klay, J. L., Klein, C., Klein, J., Klein-Bösing, C., Klein-Bösing, M., Kliemant, M., Klingenmeyer, H., Klewin, S., Kluge, A., Knichel, M. L., Knospe, A. G., Kobdaj, C., Kofarago, M., Kohn, M., Kollegger, T., Kondratiev, V., Kondratyeva, N., Kondratyuk, E., Konevskikh, A., Konno, M., Konyushikhin, M., Kopcik, M., Kour, M., Kouzinopoulos, C., Kovalenko, O., Kovalenko, V., Kowalski, M., Koyithattameethaleveedu, G., Králik, I., Kramer, F., Kravcáková, A., Krawutschkev, T., Kreis, L., Krivda, M., Krizek, F., Krumbhorn, D., Kryshen, E., Krzewicki, M., Kubera, A. M., Kucera, V., Kuhn, C., Kuijer, P. G., Kumar, A., Kumar, J., Kumar, L., Kumar, S., Kundu, S., Kurashvili, P., Kurepin, A., Kurepin, A. B., Kuryakin, A., Kushpil, S., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., Lapointe, S. L., La Rocca, P., Laganafernandes, C., Lai, Y. S., Lakomov, I., Langoy, R., Lapidus, K., Lara, C., Lardeux, A., Lattuca, A., Laudi, E., Lavicka, R., Lea, R., Leardini, L., Lee, S., Lehas, F., Lehmann, T., Lehner, J., Lehner, S., Lehrbach, J., Lemmon, R. C., Lenti, V., Leogrande, E., Leónmonzón, I., Lesseriv, F., Lévai, P., Li, X., Lien, J., Lietava, R., Lim, B., Lindal, S., Lindenstruth, V., Lindsay, S. W., Lippmann, C., Lisa, M. A., Litichevskyi, V., Llope, W. J., Lodato, D. F., Lohner, D., Loenne, P. I., Loginov, V., Loizides, C., Loncar, P., Lopez, X., Lópeztorres, E., Lowe, A., Lu, X., Ludolphs, W., Luettig, P., Luhder, J. R., Lunardon, M., Luparello, G., Lupi, M., Lutz, T. H., Maevskaya, A., Mager, M., Magureanu, C., Mahajan, S., Mahmoud, T., Mahmood, S. M., Maire, A., Majka, R. D., Malaev, M., Malinina, L., Mal’Kevich, D., Malzacher, P., Mamonov, A., Manko, V., Manso, F., Manzari, V., Mao, Y., Marchisone, M., Mareš, J., Margagliotti, G. V., Margotti, A., Margutti, J., Marín, A., Markert, C., Marquard, M., Martin, N. A., Martinengo, P., Martinez, J. A. L., Martínez, M. I., Martínezgarcía, G., Martinezpedreira, M., Masciocchi, S., Masera, M., Masoni, A., Masson, E., Mastroserio, A., Mathis, A. M., Matyja, A., Mayer, C., Mazer, J., Mazzilli, M., Mazzoni, M. A., Meddi, F., Melikyan, Y., Menchaca-Rocha, A., Meninno, E., Mercadopérez, J., Meres, M., Mhlanga, S., Miake, Y., Mieskolainen, M. M., Mihaylov, D. L., Mikhaylov, K., Milosevic, J., Mischke, A., Mishra, A. N., Miskowiec, D., Mitra, J., Mitu, C. M., Mohammadi, N., Mohanty, B., Mohisinkhan, M., Vii, Moreiradegodoy, D. A., Moreno, L. A. P., Moretto, S., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morsch, A., Muccifora, V., Mudnic, E., Mühlheim, D., Muhuri, S., Mukherjee, M., Mulligan, J. D., Munhoz, M. G., Münning, K., Munzer, R. H., Murakami, H., Murray, S., Musa, L., Musinsky, J., Myers, C. J., Myrcha, J. W., Mücke, J., Nag, D., Naik, B., Nair, R., Nandi, B. K., Nania, R., Nappi, E., Narayan, A., Naru, M. U., Nataldaluz, H., Nattrass, C., Navarro, S. R., Nayak, K., Nayak, R., Nayak, T. K., Nazarenko, S., Nedosekin, A., Negraodeoliveira, R. A., Neher, M., Nellen, L., Nesbo, S. V., Ng, F., Nicassio, M., Niculescu, M., Niedziela, J., Nielsen, B. S., Nikolaev, S., Nikulin, S., Nikulin, V., Noferini, F., Nomokonov, P., Nooren, G., Noris, J. C. C., Norman, J., Nyanin, A., Nystrand, J., Oeschler, H., Oh, S., Ohlson, A., Okubo, T., Olah, L., Oleniacz, J., Oliveiradasilva, A. C., Oliver, M. H., Onderwaater, J., Oppedisano, C., Orava, R., Oravec, M., Ortizvelasquez, A., Oskarsson, A., Otwinowski, J., Oyama, K., Pachmayer, Y., Pacik, V., Pagano, D., Pagano, P., Paic, G., Panebratsev, Y., Palni, P., Pan, J., Pandey, A. K., Panebianco, S., Papikyan, V., Pappalardo, G. S., Pareek, P., Park, J., Park, W., Parmar, S., Passfeld, A., Pathak, S. P., Patra, R. N., Paul, B., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Peng, X., Pereira, L. G., Pereiradacosta, H., Peresunko, D., Perezlezama, E., Peskov, V., Pestov, Y., Petrácek, V., Petris, M., Petrov, V., Petrovici, M., Petta, C., Pezzi, R. P., Piano, S., Pikna, M., Pillot, P., Pimentel, L. O. D. L., Pinazza, O., Pinsky, L., Pitz, N., Piyarathna, D. B., Ploskon, M., Planinic, M., Pliquett, F., Pluta, J., Pochybova, S., Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M., Poghosyan, M. G., Polichtchouk, B., Poljak, N., Poonsawat, W., Pop, A., Poppenborg, H., Porteboeufhoussais, S., Pozdniakov, V., Prasad, S. K., Preghenella, R., Prino, F., Pruneau, C. A., Pshenichnov, I., Puccio, M., Puddu, G., Pujahari, P., Punin, V., Putschke, J., Radomski, S., Rachevski, A., Raha, S., Rajput, S., Rak, J., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Ramello, L., Rami, F., Rana, D. B., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Räsä-nen, S. S., Rascanu, B. T., Rathee, D., Ratza, V., Ravasenga, I., Read, K. F., Redlich, K., Viii, Rehman, A., Reichelt, P., Reidt, F., Reischl, A., Ren, X., Renfordt, R., Reolon, A. R., Reshetin, A., Reygers, K., Riabov, V., Ricci, R. A., Richert, T., Richter, M., Riedler, P., Riegler, W., Riggi, F., Ristea, C., Rodríguezcahuantzi, M., Røed, K., Rogochaya, E., Rohr, D., Röhrich, D., Rokita, P. S., Ronchetti, F., Rosas, E. D., Rosnet, P., Rossi, A., Rotondi, A., Roukoutakis, F., Roy, A., Roy, C., Roy, P., Rueda, O. V., Rui, R., Rumyantsev, B., Rusanov, I., Rustamov, A., Ryabinkin, E., Ryabov, Y., Rybicki, A., Saarinen, S., Sadhu, S., Sadovsky, S., Šafarík, K., Saha, S. K., Sahlmuller, B., Sahoo, B., Sahoo, P., Sahoo, R., Sahoo, S., Sahu, P. K., Saini, J., Sakai, S., Sakata, D., Saleh, M. A., Salzwedel, J., Sambyal, S., Samsonov, V., Sandoval, A., Sann, H., Sano, M., Santo, R., Sarkar, D., Sarkar, N., Sarma, P., Sas, M. H. P., Scapparone, E., Scarlassara, F., Schaefer, B., Scharenberg, R. P., Scheid, H. S., Schiaua, C., Schicker, R., Schmidt, C., Schmidt, H. R., Schmidt, M. O., Schmidt, M., Schmidt, N. V., Schmiederer, S., Schneideriv, R., Schukraft, J., Schulze, R., Schutz, Y., Schwarz, K., Schweda, K., Scioli, G., Scomparin, E., Scott, R., Sedykh, S., Šefcík, M., Seger, J. E., Sekiguchi, Y., Sekihata, D., Selyuzhenkov, I., K. Senosi, S. Senyukov, Serradilla, E., Sett, P., Sevcenco, A., Shabanov, A., Shabetai, A., Shahoyan, R., Shaikh, W., Shangaraev, A., Sharma, A., Sharma, M., Sharma, N., Sheikh, A. I., Shigaki, K., Shimansky, S., Shou, Q., Shtejer, K., Shukla, P., Sibiriak, Y., Sicking, E., Siddhanta, S., Sielewicz, K. M., Siemiarczuk, T., Silaeva, S., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Simatovic, G., Simon, R., Simonetti, G., Singaraju, R., Singh, R., Singhal, V., Sinha, T., Sitar, B., Sitta, M., Skaali, T. B., Slupecki, M., Smirnov, N., Smykov, L., Snellings, R. J. M., Snellman, T. W., Solveit, H., Sommer, W., Song, J., Song, M., Soramel, F., Sorensen, S., Sozzi, F., Spiriti, E., Sputowska, I., Srivastava, B. K., Stachel, J., Stan, I., Stankus, P., Stelzer, H., Stenlund, E., Stiller, J., Stocco, D., Stockmeyer, M., Storetvedt, M. M., Strmen, P., Suaide, A. A. P., Sugitate, T., Suire, C., Suleymanov, M., Suljic, M., Sultanov, R., Šumbera, M., Sumowidagdo, S., Suzuki, K., Swain, S., Szabo, A., Szarka, I., Tabassam, U., Takahashi, J., Tambave, G. J., Tanaka, N., Tarhini, M., Tariq, M., Tarzila, M. G., Tauro, A., Tejedamuñoz, G., Telesca, A., Terasaki, K., Terrevoli, C., Teyssier, B., Thakur, D., Thakur, S., Thomas, D., Thoresen, F., Tieulent, R., Tikhonov, A., Tilsner, H., Timmins, A. R., Toia, A., Torres, S. R., Tripathy, S., Trogolo, S., Trombetta, G., Tropp, L., Trubnikov, V., Trzaska, W. H., Trzeciak, B. A., Tsiledakis, G., Tsuji, T., Tumkin, A., Turrisi, R., Tveter, T. S., Ullaland, K., Umaka, E. N., Uras, A., Usai, G. L., Utrobicic, A., Vala, M., Vandermaarel, J., Vanhoorne, J. W., Vanleeuwen, M., Vanat, T., Vargas, H., Vandevyvre, P., Varga, D., Vargas, A., Vargyas, M., Varma, R., Vasileiou, M., Vasiliev, A., Vauthier, A., Vázquezdoce, O., Vechernin, V., Veen, A. M., Velure, A., Vercellin, E., Vergaralimón, S., Vernet, R., Vértesi, R., Vickovic, L., Vigolo, S., Viinikainen, J., Vilakazi, Z., Villalobosbaillie, O., Villatorotello, A., Vinogradov, A., Vinogradov, L., Virgili, T., Vislavicius, V., Vodopyanov, A., Völkl, M. A., Voloshin, K., Voloshin, S. A., Volpe, G., Vonhaller, B., Vorobyev, I., D. Voscek, D. Vranic, Vrláková, J., Vulpescu, B., Wagner, B., Wang, H., Wang, M., Wang, Y., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Weber, M., Weber, S. G., Wegerle, D., Weiser, D. F., Wenzel, S. C., Wessels, J. P., Westerhoff, U., Whitehead, A. M., Wiechula, J., Wikne, J., Wilk, A., Wilk, G., Wilkinson, J., Willems, G. A., Williams, M. C. S., Willsher, E., Windelband, B., Winn, M., Witt, W. E., Xu, C., Yalcin, S., Yamakawa, K., Yang, P., Yano, S., Yin, Z., Yokoyama, H., Yoo, I. -K., Yoon, J. H., Yurchenko, V., Yurevich, V., Zaccolo, V., Zaman, A., Zampolli, C., Zanoli, H. J. C., Zanevski, Y., Zardoshti, N., Zarochentsev, A., Závada, P., Zaviyalov, N., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhalov, M., Zhang, H., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, C., Zhang, Z., Zhao, C., Zhigareva, N., Zhou, D., Zhou, Y., Zhou, Z., Zhu, H., Zhu, J., Zichichi, A., Zimmer, S., Zimmermann, A., Zimmermann, M. B., Zinovjev, G., Zmeskal, J., Zou, S. |
| المساهمون: | Helsinki Institute of Physics, Subatomic Physics, Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Afd Subatomic Physics (SAP), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3 (CC-IN2P3), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALICE, Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Nantes - Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Acharya, S, Adam, J, Adamova, D, Adler, C, Adolfsson, J, Aggarwal, Mm, Rinella, Ga, Agnello, M, Agrawal, N, Ahammed, Z, Ahmad, N, Ahn, Su, Aiola, S, Akindinov, A, Al-Turany, M, Alam, Sn, Antonczyk, D, Arend, A, Alba, Jlb, Albuquerque, Dsd, Aleksandrov, D, Alessandro, B, Molina, Ra, Alici, A, Alkin, A, Alme, J, Alt, T, Altenkamper, L, Altsybeev, I, Prado, Cag, Andrei, C, Andreou, D, Andrews, Ha, Andronic, A, Anguelov, V, Anson, C, Anticic, T, Antinori, F, Antonioli, P, Anwar, R, Aphecetche, L, Appelshauser, H, Arcelli, S, Arnaldi, R, Arnold, Ow, Arsene, Ic, Arslandok, M, Audurier, B, Augustinus, A, Averbeck, R, Azmi, Md, Badala, A, Baek, Yw, Bagnasco, S, Bailhache, R, Bala, R, Baldisseri, A, Ball, M, Baral, Rc, Barbano, Am, Barbera, R, Barile, F, Barioglio, L, Barnafoldi, Gg, Barnby, L, Barret, V, Bartalini, P, Barth, K, Bartos, D, Bartsch, E, Basile, M, Bastid, N, Basu, S, Bathen, B, Batigne, G, Batyunya, B, Batzing, Pc, Baumann, C, Bearden, Ig, Beck, H, Bedda, C, Behera, Nk, Belikov, I, Bellini, F, Martinez, Hb, Bellwied, R, Beltran, Lge, Belyaev, V, Bencedi, G, Beole, S, Berceanu, I, Bercuci, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berenyi, D, Bertens, Ra, Berzano, D, Betev, L, Bhasin, A, Bhat, Ir, Bhati, Ak, Bhattacharjee, B, Bhom, J, Bianchi, A, Bianchi, L, Bianchi, N, Bianchin, C, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bilandzic, A, Biro, G, Biswas, R, Biswas, S, Blair, Jt, Blau, D, Blume, C, Boca, G, Bock, F, Bogdanov, A, Boldizsar, L, Bombara, M, Bonomi, G, Bonora, M, Book, J, Borel, H, Borissov, A, Borri, M, Botta, E, Bourjau, C, Bratrud, L, Braun-Munzinger, P, Bregant, M, Broker, Ta, Broz, M, Brucken, Ej, Bruna, E, Bruno, Ge, Bucher, D, Budnikov, D, Buesching, H, Bufalino, S, Buhler, P, Buncic, P, Busch, O, Buthelezi, Z, Butt, Jb, Buxton, Jt, Cabala, J, Caffarri, D, Caines, H, Caliva, A, Villar, Ec, Camerini, P, Capon, Aa, Caragheorgheopol, G, Carena, F, Carena, W, Carnesecchi, F, Castellanos, Jc, Castro, Aj, Casula, Ear, Catanescu, V, Sanchez, Cc, Cerello, P, Chandra, S, Chang, B, Chapeland, S, Chartier, M, Chattopadhyay, S, Chauvin, A, Chernenko, S, Cherney, M, Cheshkov, C, Cheynis, B, Barroso, Vc, Chinellato, Dd, Cho, S, Chochula, P, Chojnacki, M, Choudhury, S, Chowdhury, T, Christakoglou, P, Christensen, Ch, Chujo, T, Chung, Su, Cicalo, C, Cifarelli, L, Cindolo, F, Ciobanu, M, Cleymans, J, Colamaria, F, Colella, D, Collu, A, Colocci, M, Concas, M, Balbastre, Gc, del Valle, Zc, Connors, Me, Contreras, Jg, Cormier, Tm, Morales, Yc, Maldonado, Ic, Cortese, P, Cosentino, Mr, Costa, F, Costanza, S, Crkovska, J, Crochet, P, Cuautle, E, Cunqueiro, L, Dahms, T, Dainese, A, Danisch, Mc, Danu, A, Das, D, Das, I, Das, S, Dash, A, Dash, S, Daues, H, De, S, De Caro, A, de Cataldo, G, de Conti, C, de Cuveland, J, De Falco, A, De Gruttola, D, De Marco, N, De Pasquale, S, De Souza, Rd, Degenhardt, Hf, Deisting, A, Deloff, A, Deplano, C, Devismes, A, Dhankher, P, Di Bari, D, Di Mauro, A, Di Nezza, P, Di Ruzza, B, Dietel, T, Dillenseger, P, Divia, R, Djuvsland, O, Dobrin, A, Gimenez, Dd, Donigus, B, Dordic, O, Doremalen, Lvv, Dubey, Ak, Dubla, A, Ducroux, L, Duggal, Ak, Dupieux, P, Duta, V, Ehlers, Rj, Elia, D, Emschermann, D, Endress, E, Engel, H, Epple, E, Erazmus, B, Erhardt, F, Espagnon, B, Esumi, S, Eulisse, G, Eum, J, Evans, D, Evdokimov, S, Fabbietti, L, Faivre, J, Fantoni, A, Fasel, M, Fateev, O, Feldkamp, L, Feliciello, A, Feofilov, G, Ferencei, J, Tellez, Af, Ferretti, A, Festanti, A, Feuillard, Vjg, Figiel, J, Figueredo, Ma, Filchagin, S, Finogeev, D, Fionda, Fm, Fleck, M, Floris, M, Foertsch, S, Foka, P, Fokin, S, Fragiacomo, E, Francescon, A, Francisco, A, Frankenfeld, U, Freuen, S, Fronze, Gg, Fuchs, U, Furget, C, Furs, A, Girard, Mf, Gaardhoje, Jj, Gagliardi, M, Gago, Am, Gajdosova, K, Gallio, M, Galvan, Cd, Ganoti, P, Garabatos, C, Garcia-Solis, E, Garg, K, Gargiulo, C, Gasik, P, Gatz, H, Gauger, Ef, Ducati, Mbg, Germain, M, Ghosh, J, Ghosh, P, Ghosh, Sk, Gianotti, P, Giolu, G, Giubellino, P, Giubilato, P, Gladysz-Dziadus, E, Glasow, R, Glassel, P, Gremmler, S, Coral, Dmg, Ramirez, Ag, Gonzalez, A, Gorbunov, S, Gorlich, L, Gotovac, S, Gottschalk, D, Gottschlag, H, Grabski, V, Graczykowski, Lk, Graham, Kl, Grajcarek, R, Greiner, L, Grelli, A, Grigoras, C, Grigoriev, V, Grigoryan, A, Grigoryan, S, Grimm, H, Grion, N, Gronefeld, Jm, Grosa, F, Grosse-Oetringhaus, Jf, Grosso, R, Gruber, L, Guber, F, Guernane, R, Guerzoni, B, Gulbrandsen, K, Gunji, T, Gupta, A, Gupta, R, Gutfleisch, M, Guzman, Ib, Haake, R, Hadjidakis, C, Hamagaki, H, Hamar, G, Hamon, Jc, Haque, Mr, Harris, Jw, Hartig, M, Harton, A, Hassan, H, Hatzifotiadou, D, Hayashi, S, Heckel, St, Hehner, J, Heide, M, Hellbar, E, Helstrup, H, Herghelegiu, A, Corral, Gh, Herrmann, F, Herrmann, N, Hess, Ba, Hetland, Kf, Hillemanns, H, Hills, C, Hippolyte, B, Hladky, J, Hohlweger, B, Horak, D, Hornung, S, Hosokawa, R, Hristov, P, Huber, S, Hughes, C, Humanic, Tj, Hussain, N, Hussain, T, Hutter, D, Hwang, D, Buitron, Sai, Ilkaev, R, Inaba, M, Ippolitov, M, Irfan, M, Islam, M, Ivanov, M, Ivanov, V, Izucheev, V, Jacak, B, Jacazio, N, Jacobs, Pm, Jadhav, Mb, Jadlovsky, J, Jaelani, S, Jahnke, C, Jakubowska, Mj, Janik, Ma, Jayarathna, Phsy, Jena, C, Jena, S, Jercic, M, Bustamante, Rtj, Jones, Pg, Jusko, A, Kalinak, P, Kalweit, A, Kang, Jh, Kaplin, V, Kar, S, Uysal, Ak, Karavichev, 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| المصدر: | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A : Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Elsevier, 2018, 881, pp.88-127. ⟨10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.028⟩ Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A, 2018, 881, pp.88-127. ⟨10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.028⟩ Acharya, S, Adam, J, Adamova, D, Adler, C J, Adolfsson, J, Aggarwal, MM, Rinella, G A, Agnello, M, Agrawal, N, Ahammed, Z, Ahn, S U, Aiola, S, Akindinov, A, Al-Turany, M, Alam, SN, Antonczyk, D, Arnedo, M A, Alba, J L B, Albuquerque, DSD, Aleksandrov, D, Bearden, I, Bourjau, C A, Chojnacki, M, Pimentel, L O D L, Bilandzic, A, Gaardhøje, J J, Thoresen, F, Nielsen, B S, bsm989, B, Pacik, V, Zhou, Y, Vislavicius, V, Gajdosova, K & rtc312, R 2018, ' The ALICE Transition Radiation Detector : Construction, operation, and performance ', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 881, pp. 88-127 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.028Test Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A A881, 88-127 (2018). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.028 Volume 881 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 881, 88. Elsevier Science |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP], TR, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, COLLIDING BEAM EXPERIMENT, ELECTRON IDENTIFICATION, DRIFT CHAMBERS, TRD PROTOTYPES, ENERGY-LOSS, GEV/C, COLLISIONS, PIONS, particle identification [electron], Ionisation energy lo, Tracking (particle physics), Transition radiation detector, Multi-wire proportional drift chamber, Fibre/foam sandwich radiator, Xenon-based gas mixture, Tracking, Ionisation energy loss, dE/dx, Electron-pion identification, Neural network, Trigger, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, design [detector], ALICE, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, momentum resolution, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, Physics, PROTOTYPES, Large Hadron Collider, transition radiation detector, multi-wire proportional drift chamber, fibre/foam sandwich radiator, tracking, electron-pion identification, Neural, network, trigger, TRD, track data analysis, Detector, VDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP], ddc, PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika, Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP], VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431, performance, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, neural network, FOS: Physical sciences, 114 Physical sciences, Momentum, Nuclear physics, ionisation energy loss, 0103 physical sciences, dE/dx, Electron-pion identification, Fibre/foam sandwich radiator, Ionisation energy loss, Multi-wire proportional drift chamber, Neural network, TR, Tracking, Transition radiation detector, Trigger, Xenon-based gas mixture, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Instrumentation, ddc:530, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], seuranta, 010306 general physics, detector: design, Nuclear and High Energy Physic, electron: particle identification, ta114, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP], calibration, NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, ALICE (propellant) |
| الوصف: | The Transition Radiation Detector (TRD) was designed and built to enhance the capabilities of the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). While aimed at providing electron identification and triggering, the TRD also contributes significantly to the track reconstruction and calibration in the central barrel of ALICE. In this paper the design, construction, operation, and performance of this detector are discussed. A pion rejection factor of up to 410 is achieved at a momentum of 1 GeV/$c$ in p-Pb collisions and the resolution at high transverse momentum improves by about 40% when including the TRD information in track reconstruction. The triggering capability is demonstrated both for jet, light nuclei, and electron selection. 79 pages, 60 captioned figures, 6 tables, authors from page 74, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/3740Test |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf; image/pdf; ELETTRONICO; STAMPA |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0168-9002 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::86edd8d77577a90fb03074a81d873395Test https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.09.028Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....86edd8d77577a90fb03074a81d873395 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 01689002 |
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