يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 22 نتيجة بحث عن '"Salgado-García, Doris"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.04s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية
  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية
  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية
  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية
  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية

    جغرافية الموضوع: Colombia

    وصف الملف: 14 páginas; application/pdf

    العلاقة: 101; 88; 39; Biomédica; Salles TS, da Encarnacao Sa-Guimaraes T, de Alvarenga ES, Guimaraes-Ribeiro V, de Meneses MD, de Castro-Salles PF, et al. History, epidemiology and diagnostics of dengue in the American and Brazilian contexts: A review. Parasit Vectors. 2018;11:264. https://doiTest. org/10.1186/s13071-018-2830-8; Bhatt S, Gething PW, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Farlow AW, Moyes CL, et al. The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature. 2013;496:504-7. httsp://doi.org/10.1038/nature12060; Mangold KA, Reynolds SL. A review of dengue fever: A resurging tropical disease. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2013;29:665-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e31828ed30eTest; Cruz CD, Forshey BM, Juárez DS, Guevara C, Leguia M, Kochel TJ, et al. Molecular epidemiology of American/Asian genotype DENV-2 in Perú. Infect Genet Evol. 2013;18:220- 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2013.04.029Test; World Health Organization. Dengue: Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. Geneva: WHO; 2009. p. 3-17.; Sun P, Kochel TJ. The battle between infection and host immune responses of dengue virus and its implication in dengue disease pathogenesis. Scientific World Journal. 2013;2013:1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/843469Test; World Health Organization. Dengue haemorrhagic fever. Diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. Geneva: WHO; 1997. p. 12-23.; Alagarasu K, Damle I, Bachal R, Mulay A, Shah P, Dayaraj C. Association of promoter region polymorphisms of CD209 gene with clinical outcomes of dengue virus infection in Western India. Infect Genet Evol. 2013;17:239-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/jTest. meegid.2013.04.024; Pabalan N, Chaisri S, Tabunhan S, Phumyen A, Jarjanazi H, Steiner TS. Associations of DC-SIGN (CD209) promoter -336G/A polymorphism (rs4804803) with dengue infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Trop. 2018;177:186-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/jTest. actatropica.2017.10.017; Liu P, Ridilla M, Patel P, Betts L, Gallichotte E, Shahidi L, et al. Beyond attachment: Roles of DC-SIGN in dengue virus infection. Traffic. 2017;18:218-31. https://doi.org/10.1111Test/ tra.12469; Zapata JC, Cox D, Salvato MS.The role of platelets in the pathogenesis of viral hemorrhagic fevers. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014;8:e2858. https://doi.org/10.1371/journalTest. pntd.0002858; Wan SW, Lin CF, Yeh TM, Liu CC, Liu HS, Wang S, et al. Autoimmunity in dengue pathogenesis. J Formos Med Assoc. 2013;112:3-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/jTest. jfma.2012.11.006; Nielsen DG. The relationship of interacting immunological components in dengue pathogenesis. Virol J. 2009;6:211. https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-6-211Test; Juffrie M, van Der Meer GM, Hack CE, Haasnoot K, Sutaryo S, Veerman AJ, et al. Inflammatory mediators in dengue virus infection in children: Interleukin-8 and its relationship to neutrophil degranulation. Infect Immun. 2000;68:702-7. https://doiTest. org/10.1128/IAI.68.2.702-707.2000; Ferreira RC, Freitag DF, Cutler AJ, Howson JM, Rainbow DB, Smyth DJ, et al. Functional IL6R 358Ala allele impairs classical IL-6 receptor signaling and influences risk of diverse inflammatory diseases. PLoS Genet. 2013;9:e1003444. https://doi.org/10.1371Test/ journal.pgen.1003444; Marín V, Montero-Julián FA, Gres S, Boulay V, Bongrand P, Farnarier C, et al. The IL-6-soluble IL-6Ralpha autocrine loop of endothelial activation as an intermediate between acute and chronic inflammation: An experimental model involving thrombin. J Immunol. 2001;167:3435-42. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.167.6.3435Test; Torres S, Hernández JC, Giraldo D, Arboleda M, Rojas M, Smit JM, et al. Differential expression of Toll-like receptors in dendritic cells of patients with dengue during early and late acute phases of the disease. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7:e2060. https://doiTest. org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002060; Sessions OM, Tan Y, Goh KC, Liu Y, Tan P, Rozen S, et al. Host cell transcriptome profile during wild-type and attenuated dengue virus infection. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7:1-12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002107Test; Sakuntabhai A, Turbpaiboon C, Casademont I, Chuansumrit A, Lowhnoo T, Kajaste- Rudnitski A, et al. A variant in the CD209 promoter is associated with severity of dengue disease. Nat Genet. 2005;37:507-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1550Test; Wang L, Chen RF, Liu JW, Lee IK, Lee CP, Kuo HC, et al. DC-SIGN (CD209) Promoter -336 A/G polymorphism is associated with dengue hemorrhagic fever and correlated to DCSIGN expression and immune augmentation. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2011;5:e934. https://doiTest. org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000934; Moumad K, Lascorz J, Bevier M, Khyatti M, Ennaji MM, Benider A, et al. Genetic polymorphisms in host innate immune sensor genes and the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in North Africa. G3 (Bethesda). 2013;3:971-7. https://doi.org/10.1534Test/ g3.112.005371; Kawai T, Akira S. The role of pattern-recognition receptors in innate immunity: Update on Toll-like receptors. Nat Immunol. 2010;11:373-84. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1863Test; Alagarasu K, Bachal RV, Memane RS, Shah PS, Cecilia D. Polymorphisms in RNA sensing toll like receptor genes and its association with clinical outcomes of dengue virus infection. Immunobiology. 2015;220:164-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imbio.2014.09.020Test; Sironi M, Biasin M, Cagliani R, Forni D, De Luca M, Saulle I, et al. A common polymorphism in TLR3 confers natural resistance to HIV-1 infection. J Immunol. 2012;188:818-23. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1102179Test; Lamas JR, Rodríguez-Rodríguez L, Tornero-Esteban P, Villafuertes E, Hoyas J, Abasolo L, et al. Alternative splicing and proteolytic rupture contribute to the generation of soluble IL-6 receptors (sIL-6R) in rheumatoid arthritis. Cytokine. 2013;61:720-3. https://doiTest. org/10.1016/j.cyto.2012.12.025; Reich D, Patterson N, Ramesh V, De Jager PL, McDonald GJ, Tandon A, et al. Admixture mapping of an allele affecting interleukin 6 soluble receptor and interleukin 6 levels. Am J Hum Genet. 2007;80:716-26. https://doi.org/10.1086/513206Test; Rose-John S. IL-6 trans-signaling via the soluble IL-6 receptor: Importance for the proinflammatory activities of IL-6. Int J Biol Sci. 2012;8:1237-47. https://doi.org/10.7150Test/ ijbs.4989; Barcellini W, Rizzardi GP, Poli G, Tambussi G, Velati C, Meroni PL, et al. Cytokines and soluble receptor changes in the transition from primary to early chronic HIV type 1 infection. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1996;12:325-31. https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.1996.12.325Test; Yang HY, Lee HS, Lee CH, Fang WH, Chen HC, Salter DM, et al. Association of a functional polymorphism in the promoter region of TLR-3 with osteoarthritis: A two-stage case-control study. J Orthop Res. 2013;31:680-5. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.22291Test; Chacón-Duque JC, Adhikari K, Avendaño E, Campo O, Ramírez R, Rojas W, et al. African genetic ancestry is associated with a protective effect on dengue severity in Colombian populations. Infect Genet Evol. 2014;27C:89-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/jTest. meegid.2014.07.003; Galanter JM, Fernández-López JC, Gignoux CR, Barnholtz-Sloan J, Fernández- Rozadilla C, Via M, et al. Development of a panel of genome-wide ancestry informative markers to study admixture throughout the Americas. PLoS Genet. 2012;8:1-16. https://doiTest. org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1002554; Restrepo BN, Piedrahita LD, Agudelo IY, Parra-Henao G, Osorio JE. Frequency and clinical features of dengue infection in a schoolchildren cohort from Medellín, Colombia. J Trop Med. 2012;2012:120496. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/120496Test; Lanciotti RS, Calisher CH, Gubler DJ, Chang GJ, Vorndam AV. Rapid detection and typing of dengue viruses from clinical samples by using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol. 1992;30:545-51.; Harris E, Roberts TG, Smith L, Selle J, Kramer LD, Valle S, et al. Typing of dengue viruses in clinical specimens and mosquitoes by single-tube multiplex reverse transcriptase PCR. J Clin Microbiol. 1998;36:2634-9.; Sambrook J, Russell DW. Purification of nucleic acids by extraction with phenol:chloroform. CSH Protoc. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1101/pdb.prot4455Test; Parra EJ, Marcini A, Akey J, Martinson J, Batzer MA, Cooper R, et al. Estimating African American admixture proportions by use of population-specific alleles. Am J Hum Genet. 1998;63:1839-51. https://doi.org/10.1086/302148Test; Sole X, Guino E, Valls J, Iniesta R, Moreno V. SNPStats: A web tool for the analysis of association studies. Bioinformatics. 2006;22:1928-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformaticsTest/ btl268; McKeigue PM, Carpenter JR, Parra EJ, Shriver MD. Estimation of admixture and detection of linkage in admixed populations by a Bayesian approach: Application to African-American populations. Ann Hum Genet. 2000;64:171-86. https://doi.org/10.1017Test/ S0003480000008022; Chua KB, Mustafa B, Abdul-Wahab AH, Chem YK, Khairul AH, Kumarasamy V, et al. A comparative evaluation of dengue diagnostic tests based on single-acute serum samples for laboratory confirmation of acute dengue. Malays J Pathol. 2011;33:13-20.; Silva LK, Blanton RE, Parrado AR, Melo PS, Morato VG, Reis EA, et al. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is associated with polymorphisms in JAK1. Eur J Hum Genet. 2010;18:1221-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2010.98Test; Blanton RE, Silva LK, Morato VG, Parrado AR, Dias JP, Melo PR, et al. Genetic ancestry and income are associated with dengue hemorrhagic fever in a highly admixed population. Eur J Hum Genet. 2008;16:762-5. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2008.4Test; Harapan H, Fajar JK, Wahyuniati N, Anand JR, Nambaru L, Jamil KF. Non-HLA gene polymorphisms and their implications on dengue virus infection. Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics. 2013;14:1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmhg.2012.08.003Test; Li Y, Du Z, Wang X, Wang G, Li W. Association of IL-6 promoter and receptor polymorphisms with multiple myeloma risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2016;20:587-96. https://doi.org/10.1089/gtmb.2015.0169Test; De Benedetti F, Massa M, Pignatti P, Albani S, Novick D, Martini A. Serum soluble interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor and IL-6/soluble IL-6 receptor complex in systemic juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. J Clin Invest. 1994;93:2114-9. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI117206Test; Avendaño-Tamayo E, Campo O, Chacón-Duque J, Ramírez R, Rojas W, Agudelo- Flórez P, et al. Variantes en los genes TNFA, IL6 e IFNG asociadas con la gravedad del dengue en una muestra de población colombiana. Biomédica. 2017;37:485-97. https://doiTest. org/10.7705/biomedica.v37i4.3305; Stone K, Woods E, Szmania SM, Stephens OW, Garg TK, Barlogie B, et al. Interleukin-6 receptor polymorphism is prevalent in HIV-negative Castleman disease and is associated with increased soluble interleukin-6 receptor levels. PLoS One. 2013;8:e54610. https://doiTest. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0054610; Wang XJ, Taga T, Yoshida K, Saito M, Kishimoto T, Kikutani H. gp130, the cytokine common signal-transducer of interleukin-6 cytokine family, is downregulated in T cells in vivo by interleukin-6. Blood. 1998;91:3308-14.; Yamasaki K, Taga T, Hirata Y, Yawata H, Kawanishi Y, Seed B, et al. Cloning and expression of the human interleukin-6 (BSF-2/IFN beta 2) receptor. Science. 1988;241:825- 8. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3136546Test; Zayed RA, Omran D, Mokhtar DA, Zakaria Z, Ezzat S, Soliman MA, et al. Association of toll-like receptor 3 and toll-like receptor 9 single nucleotide polymorphisms with hepatitis c virus infection and hepatic fibrosis in Egyptian patients. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017;96:720-6. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.16-0644Test; Studzinska M, Jablonska A, Wisniewska-Ligier M, Nowakowska D, Gaj Z, Lesnikowski ZJ, et al. Association of TLR3 L412F polymorphism with cytomegalovirus infection in children. PLoS One. 2017;12:e0169420. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169420Test; Goktas EF, Bulut C, Goktas MT, Ozer EK, Karaca RO, Kinikli S, et al. Investigation of 1377C/T polymorphism of the Toll-like receptor 3 among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Can J Microbiol. 2016;62:617-22. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2016-0129Test; Lu S, Bevier M, Huhn S, Sainz J, Lascorz J, Pardini B, et al. Genetic variants in C-type lectin genes are associated with colorectal cancer susceptibility and clinical outcome. Int J Cancer. 2013;133:2325-33. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.28251Test; https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2798Test

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2018); 89-93 ; Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 20 Núm. 1 (2018); 89-93 ; 2539-3596 ; 0124-0064

    وصف الملف: application/pdf; application/xml

    العلاقة: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/47135/66627Test; https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/47135/68092Test; Palatnik C, Day M. One Health: the global challenge of epidemic and endemic leishmaniasis. Parasites & vectors. Biomed Central. 2011; 4(1): 197. 2. Bennett J, Dolin R, Blaser M. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Elsevier. Seventh ed. New York. 2010. 2, 463-3480. 3. Bogdan C, Gessner A. Cytokines in leishmaniasis: a complex network of stimulatory and inhibitory interactions. Immunobiology.1993; 189(3-4): 356-396. 4. Oliveira J, Fernandes A. Mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis: clinical and laboratory characteristics. Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop. 2010; 43(2): 188-193. 5. Van Griensven J, Diro E. Visceral leishmaniasis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2012; 26(2): 309-322. 6. Maia A, Carmo E. Analysis of visceral leishmaniasis reports by the capture-recapture method. Revista de saúde pública. 2007; 41(6): 931-937. 7. Alvar J, Velez I, WHO Leishmaniasis Control Team. Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence. PloS one. 2012; 7(5): e35671. 8. De Queiroz S, Cavalcanti N, Alves J, Fernandes F. Risk factors for death in children with visceral leishmaniasis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010; 4(11): e877. 9. Romero G, Boelaert M. Control of visceral leishmaniasis in Latin America—a systematic review. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010; 4(1): e584. 10. Rojas D. Guía de Atención integral del paciente con leishmaniasis. Social MdP, editor. Bogotá; 2010. p. 1-58. 11. Echeverry M, Gaona J, Gualtero S. Guía de atención de la leishmaniasis. Ministerio de Salud – Dirección General de Promoción y Prevención. 2012. [Internet]. Disponible em: https://bit.ly/2Ld56FQTest. 12. Pinzón H, Orta C, Pérez C. Leishmaniasis visceral y cutánea en zona urbana de Cartagena, Colombia: reporte de un caso. Rev cienc biomed. 2012; 3 (1): 149-154. 13. Rijal S, Chappuis F, Singh R. Treatment of visceral leishmaniasis in south-eastern Nepal: decreasing efficacy of sodium stibogluconate and need for a policy to limit further decline. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2003; 97(3): 350-354. 14. De Araújo V, Pinheiro L, De Mattos A , De Menezes F. Relative risk of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil: a spatial analysis in urban area. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(11): e2540. 15. Vázquez C. Características epidemiológicas y clínicas de la Leishmaniasis visceral en un servicio de pediatría. Pediatría (Asunción). 2017; 37(3): 175-180. 16. Gama M, Gomes C, Silveira F, Laurenti M. Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2013; 46(6): 741-745. 17. Salgado D, Panqueva C, Rodríguez J. Leishmaniasis visceral en niño: afecta principalmente a menores de dos años. Revisión de 20 años de experiencia. Pediatría (Bogotá). 1998; 33(3): 160-5. 18. Gama M, Costa J, Gomes C. Subclinical form of the American visceral leishmaniasis. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 2004; 99(8): 889-893. 19. Braga A., Toledo J. Factors of poor prognosis of visceral leishmaniasis among children under 12 years of age. A retrospective monocentric study in Belo Horizonte, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2001-2005. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2013; 46(1): 55-59. 20. De Araújo V, Morais M. Early clinical manifestations associated with death from visceral leishmaniasis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(2): e1511. 21. Guerin P, Olliaro P, Sundar S. Visceral leishmaniasis: current status of control, diagnosis, and treatment, and a proposed research and development agenda. The Lancet infectious diseases. 2002; 2(8): 494-501. 22. Srividya G, Kulshrestha A, Singh R. Diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis: developments over the last decade. Parasitology research. 2012; 110(3): 1065-1078. 23. Ostyn B, Hasker E, Dorlo T. Failure of miltefosine treatment for visceral leishmaniasis in children and men in South-East Asia. PLoS One. 2014; 9(6): e100220. 24. Salih N, Griensven J, Chappuis F.Liposomal amphotericin B for complicated visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) in eastern Sudan: how effective is treatment for this neglected disease?. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2014; 19(2): 146-152. 25. Croft S, Sundar S. Drug resistance in leishmaniasis. Clinical microbiology reviews. 2006; 19(1): 111-126. 26. Saravolatz L, Bern C. Liposomal amphotericin B for the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2006; 43(7): 917-924. 27. González C, Cabrera O, Munstermann L. Distribution of Leishmania infantum vector species in Colombia. Biomédica. 2006; 26: 64-72.; https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/47135Test

  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/47135Test; Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de Salud Pública; Revista de Salud Pública; Manotas-Berdugo, Hernán and Toro Maldonado, Jessica Fernanda and Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Jairo and Salgado-García, Doris (2018) Brote urbano de leishmaniasis en Colombia. Revista de Salud Pública, 20 (1). pp. 89-93. ISSN 2539-3596; https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65420Test; http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66443Test/

  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    العنوان البديل: Neurodevelopmental follow-up of children with prenatal exposure to Zika virus. (English)

    المصدر: Revista Mexicana de Pediatria; nov/dic2022, Vol. 89 Issue 6, p246-253, 8p

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: RFS Revista Facultad de Salud; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013); 57-63 ; RFS Revista Facultad de Salud; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2013); 57-63 ; 2389-9298 ; 2145-1362

    وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/html

    العلاقة: http://journalusco.edu.co/index.php/rfs/article/view/131/229Test; http://journalusco.edu.co/index.php/rfs/article/view/131/230Test; World Health Organization and the Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases, Dengue: guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. Geneva 27, Switzerland 2009.; Ranjit S, Kissoon N. Dengue hemorrhagic fever and shock syndrome. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2011; 12:90-100.; San Martín JL, Brathwait-Dick O. Integrated strategy for dengue prevention and control in the Region of the Americas. Rev Panam Salud Pública. 2007; 21:55-63.; Instituto Nacional de Salud, Sivigila Bogotá, Colombia. Comportamiento epidemiológico del dengue en Colombia año 2010. Sandra Liliana Bello Pérez.; Boletín epidemiológico dengue semana 52 de 2012. Departamento del Huila. Sivigilahuila gmail.com; Instituto Nacional de salud, Sivigila. Bogotá, Colombia. Situación del dengue en Colombia. Febrero 2013.; Puccioni-Sohler M, Soares CN, Papaiz- Alvarenga R, et al. Neurologic dengue manifestations associated with intrathecal specific immune response. Neurology. 2009; 73:1413-7.; Han, May H, Walker M, Zunt JR. Neurological infections in the returning international traveler. Neurology. 2006;12:133-58.; Domingues RB, Kuster GW, Onuki de Castro FL, et al. Headache features in patients with dengue virus infection. Cephalalgia. 2006; 26:879-82.; Steinberg BE, Goldenberg NM, Lee WL. Do viral infections mimic bacterial sepsis? The role of microvascular permeability: A review of mechanisms and methods. Antiviral Res. 2012; 93:2-15.; Kankirawatana P, Chokephaibulkit K, Puthavathana P, et al. Presenting With Central Nervous System Manifestation. J Child Neurol, 2000; 15:544-7.; Varatharaj A. Encephalitis in the clinical spectrum of dengue infection. Neurol India. 2010; 58:585-91.; Singha P. Neurological manifestations of dengue. Ped Infec Dis. 2012; 4:160-164.; Jackson ST, Mullings A, Bennett F, Khan C, Gordon-Strachan G, Rhoden T. Dengue infection in patients presenting with neurological manifestations in a dengue endemic population. West Indian Med. 2008; 57:373-6.; Araújo F, Nogueira R, Araujo M de S, et al. Dengue in patients with central nervous system manifestations, Brazil. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012; 1:677-9.; http://journalusco.edu.co/index.php/rfs/article/view/131Test

  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية