Self-Control and Impulsivity in Children: Multiple Behavioral Measures
| العنوان: | Self-Control and Impulsivity in Children: Multiple Behavioral Measures |
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| المؤلفون: | John J. Chelonis, Jennifer L. Michels, R. K. Carapella, L. B. Forzano, Patrick Conway |
| المصدر: | The Psychological Record. 61:425-448 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2011. |
| سنة النشر: | 2011 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 050103 clinical psychology, Visual perception, media_common.quotation_subject, 05 social sciences, Concurrent validity, Self-control, Delay of gratification, Positive correlation, Impulsivity, Developmental psychology, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology, medicine.symptom, Reinforcement, Psychology, General Psychology, media_common |
| الوصف: | The present experiment investigated the relationship between laboratory measures of self-control and delay of gratification in children and explored several other factors that may influence self-control. In the self-control paradigm, 30 four-year-old children repeatedly chose between three reinforcers received after a delay and one reinforcer received immediately. A self-imposed delay modification allowed participants to reverse their choices to the smaller, less delayed reinforcer during the delay to the larger reinforcer. In the delay-of-gratification paradigm, the children received three reinforcers if they waited 20 min until the experimenter returned or one reinforcer if they terminated the trial by ringing a bell. A strong positive correlation between the proportion of self-control choices in the self-control paradigm and the wait times in the delay-of-gratification paradigm was found, suggesting concurrent validity between the two measures. In addition, the exposure to visual food cues had no consistent effect across participants on choice in either measure. |
| تدمد: | 2163-3452 0033-2933 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::06ce1c126edf78ab6b5dae7dbc5f1221Test https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03395770Test |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........06ce1c126edf78ab6b5dae7dbc5f1221 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 21633452 00332933 |
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