دورية أكاديمية

Monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio as predictor of cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio as predictor of cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer
المؤلفون: Saffi, M, Pivatto Junior, F, Barreto Santiago Santos, A, Foresti Englert, E, Mazzutti, G, Oliveira Magalhaes Costa, G, Emanuel Rubini Liedke, P, Henrique Fritsch, V, Biolo, A
المصدر: European Heart Journal ; volume 44, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 0195-668X 1522-9645
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background Elevated pre-treatment baseline inflammation has been associated with cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) in patients with breast cancer. Monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index [SII = (neutrophil × platelets)/ lymphocyte] are inflammation markers easily obtained through of the blood count. Purpose To evaluate the development of CTRCD according to pre-treatment blood inflammatory biomarkers in patients with breast cancer. To evaluate the development of CTRCD in patients with HER2+ early breast cancer according to MLR, NLR, PLR, and SII inflammatory markers obtained from pre-cancer therapy blood count. Methods Prospective cohort study including consecutive female patients ≥ 18 years with HER2+ early breast cancer who consulted at the institution's breast oncology outpatient clinic between march/2019 and march/2022. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (protocol No. 2019-0010). Furthermore, it was conducted in accordance with Resolution no.466/12 of the National Health Council. CTRCD: absolute reduction in LVEF > 10% to below 53% (2D-echocardiogram). Survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier curves, compared by the log-rank test, and discrimination ability was evaluated through area under the ROC curve (AUC-ROC). P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results Forty-nine patients (53.3±13.3y) were included and followed up for a median of 13.2 (IQR 25-75%: 10.8-16.1) months. CTRCD was observed in 6 (12.2%) patients. Patients with high blood inflammatory biomarkers had lower CTRCD-free survival (P < 0.050 for all, Figure A-D). MLR showed statistically significant AUC-ROC (0.802; P = 0.017). CTRCD was observed in 27.8% of patients with high MLR vs. 3.2% with low MLR (P = 0.020); negative predictive value was 96.8% (95%CI: 83.3-99.4%). Conclusions In patients with breast cancer, elevated pre-treatment inflammatory ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2676
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2676Test
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article-pdf/44/Supplement_2/ehad655.2676/53609446/ehad655.2676.pdfTest
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rightsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CBFA5408
قاعدة البيانات: BASE