دورية أكاديمية

A Combination of Conformation-Specific RAF Inhibitors Overcome Drug Resistance Brought about by RAF Overexpression.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Combination of Conformation-Specific RAF Inhibitors Overcome Drug Resistance Brought about by RAF Overexpression.
المؤلفون: Imoto, Hiroaki, Rauch, Nora, Neve, Ashish J., Khorsand, Fahimeh, Kreileder, Martina, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Rauch, Jens, Okada, Mariko, Kholodenko, Boris N., Rukhlenko, Oleksii S.
المصدر: Biomolecules (2218-273X); Aug2023, Vol. 13 Issue 8, p1212, 19p
مصطلحات موضوعية: DRUG resistance, GENETIC overexpression, MITOGEN-activated protein kinases, CANCER cells
مستخلص: Cancer cells often adapt to targeted therapies, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying adaptive resistance remain only partially understood. Here, we explore a mechanism of RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK (MAPK) pathway reactivation through the upregulation of RAF isoform (RAFs) abundance. Using computational modeling and in vitro experiments, we show that the upregulation of RAFs changes the concentration range of paradoxical pathway activation upon treatment with conformation-specific RAF inhibitors. Additionally, our data indicate that the signaling output upon loss or downregulation of one RAF isoform can be compensated by overexpression of other RAF isoforms. We furthermore demonstrate that, while single RAF inhibitors cannot efficiently inhibit ERK reactivation caused by RAF overexpression, a combination of two structurally distinct RAF inhibitors synergizes to robustly suppress pathway reactivation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:2218273X
DOI:10.3390/biom13081212