دورية أكاديمية

The Biological Impact of Some Phosphonic and Phosphinic Acid Derivatives on Human Osteosarcoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Biological Impact of Some Phosphonic and Phosphinic Acid Derivatives on Human Osteosarcoma
المؤلفون: Zakzak Khaled, Gheorghe Ilia, Claudia Watz, Ioana Macașoi, George Drăghici, Vasile Simulescu, Petru Eugen Merghes, Narcis Ion Varan, Cristina Adriana Dehelean, Lavinia Vlaia, Laurențiu Sima
المصدر: Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Vol 46, Iss 5, Pp 4815-4831 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: 2-carboxyethylphenylphosphinic acid, HaCaT and SAOS-2 cells, in vitro screening, anti-osteosarcoma, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Osteosarcoma malignancy currently represents a major health problem; therefore, the need for new therapy approaches is of great interest. In this regard, the current study aims to evaluate the anti-neoplastic potential of a newly developed phosphinic acid derivative (2-carboxyethylphenylphosphinic acid) and, subsequently, to outline its pharmaco-toxicological profile by employing two different in vitro human cell cultures (keratinocytes—HaCaT—and osteosarcoma SAOS-2 cells), employing different techniques (MTT assay, cell morphology assessment, LDH assay, Hoechst staining and RT-PCR). Additionally, the results obtained are compared with three commercially available phosphorus-containing compounds (P1, P2, P3). The results recorded for the newly developed compound (P4) revealed good biocompatibility (cell viability of 77%) when concentrations up to 5 mM were used on HaCaT cells for 24 h. Also, the HaCaT cultures showed no significant morphological alterations or gene modulation, thus achieving a biosafety profile even superior to some of the commercial products tested herein. Moreover, in terms of anti-osteosarcoma activity, 2-carboxyethylphenylphosphinic acid expressed promising activity on SAOS-2 monolayers, the cells showing viability of only 55%, as well as apoptosis features and important gene expression modulation, especially Bid downregulation. Therefore, the newly developed compound should be considered a promising candidate for further in vitro and in vivo research related to osteosarcoma therapy.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1467-3045
1467-3037
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/46/5/290Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1467-3037Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1467-3045Test
DOI: 10.3390/cimb46050290
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/3addc4d78602473e95b1b7f74ea47f34Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3addc4d78602473e95b1b7f74ea47f34
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14673045
14673037
DOI:10.3390/cimb46050290