دورية أكاديمية

Mapping the seamless hourly surface visibility in China: a real-time retrieval framework using a machine-learning-based stacked ensemble model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mapping the seamless hourly surface visibility in China: a real-time retrieval framework using a machine-learning-based stacked ensemble model
المؤلفون: Xutao Zhang, Ke Gui, Zhaoliang Zeng, Ye Fei, Lei Li, Yu Zheng, Yue Peng, Yurun Liu, Nanxuan Shang, Hengheng Zhao, Wenrui Yao, Hong Wang, Zhili Wang, Yaqiang Wang, Huizheng Che, Xiaoye Zhang
المصدر: npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Meteorology. Climatology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Meteorology. Climatology, QC851-999
الوصف: Abstract Surface visibility (SV), a key indicator of atmospheric transparency, is used widely in the fields of environmental monitoring, transportation, and aviation. However, the sparse distribution and limited number of SV monitoring sites make it difficult to fulfill the urgent need for spatiotemporally seamless fine-scale monitoring. Here, we developed the operational real-time SV retrieval (RT-SVR) framework for China that incorporates information from multiple data sources, including Chinese Land Data Assimilation System meteorological data, in situ observations, and other ancillary data. Seamless hourly SV data with 6.25-km spatial resolution are available in real time via the operational RT-SVR model, which was built using a two-layer stacked ensemble approach that combines multiple machine learning algorithms and a deep learning module. Sample-based cross-validation of the RT-SVR model on approximately 41.3 million data pairs revealed strong robustness and high accuracy, with a Pearson correlation coefficient (R) value of 0.95 and a root mean square error (RMSE) of 3.17 km. An additional hindcast-validation experiment, performed with continuous observations obtained over one year (approximately 20.8 million data pairs), demonstrated the powerful generalization capabilities of the RT-SVR model, albeit with slight degradation in performance (R = 0.85, RMSE = 5.28 km). The seamless hourly SV data with real-time update capability enable tracking of the generation, development, and dissipation of various low-SV events (e.g., fog, haze, and dust storms) in China. The developed framework might also prove useful for quantitative retrieval of aerosol-related parameters (e.g., PM2.5, PM10, and aerosol optical depth).
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2397-3722
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2397-3722Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41612-024-00617-1
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/f87e242c0699450d918057214ea98f22Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f87e242c0699450d918057214ea98f22
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23973722
DOI:10.1038/s41612-024-00617-1