دورية أكاديمية
Topology in soft and biological matter
| العنوان: | Topology in soft and biological matter |
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| المؤلفون: | Tubiana L., Alexander G. P., Barbensi A., Buck D., Cartwright J. H. E., Chwastyk M., Cieplak M., Coluzza I., Čopar S., Craik D. J., Di Stefano M., Everaers R., Faísca P. F. N., Ferrari F., Giacometti A., Goundaroulis D., Haglund E., Hou Y. M., Ilieva N., Jackson S. E., Japaridze A., Kaplan N., Klotz A. R., Li H., Likos C. N., Locatelli E., López-León T., Machon T., Micheletti C., Michieletto D., Niemi A., Niemyska W., Niewieczerzal S., Nitti F., Orlandini E., Pasquali S., Perlinska A. P., Podgornik R., Potestio R., Pugno N. M., Ravnik M., Ricca R., Rohwer C. M., Rosa A., Smrek J., Souslov A., Stasiak A., Steer D., Sułkowska J., Sułkowski P., Sumners D. W. L., Svaneborg C., Szymczak P., Tarenzi T., Travasso R., Virnau P., Vlassopoulos D., Ziherl P., Žumer S. |
| المساهمون: | Tubiana, L, Alexander, G, Barbensi, A, Buck, D, Cartwright, J, Chwastyk, M, Cieplak, M, Coluzza, I, Čopar, S, Craik, D, Di Stefano, M, Everaers, R, Faísca, P, Ferrari, F, Giacometti, A, Goundaroulis, D, Haglund, E, Hou, Y, Ilieva, N, Jackson, S, Japaridze, A, Kaplan, N, Klotz, A, Li, H, Likos, C, Locatelli, E, López-León, T, Machon, T, Micheletti, C, Michieletto, D, Niemi, A, Niemyska, W, Niewieczerzal, S, Nitti, F, Orlandini, E, Pasquali, S, Perlinska, A, Podgornik, R, Potestio, R, Pugno, N, Ravnik, M, Ricca, R, Rohwer, C, Rosa, A, Smrek, J, Souslov, A, Stasiak, A, Steer, D, Sułkowska, J, Sułkowski, P, Sumners, D, Svaneborg, C, Szymczak, P, Tarenzi, T, Travasso, R, Virnau, P, Vlassopoulos, D, Ziherl, P, Žumer, S |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier BV NL |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca: BOA (Bicocca Open Archive) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | DNA topology &, genome organization, Entangled protein, Polymers and polymer melt, Topologically complex fluid, Topology in living matter — protein folding, Topology in soft condensed matter |
| الوصف: | The last years have witnessed remarkable advances in our understanding of the emergence and consequences of topological constraints in biological and soft matter. Examples are abundant in relation to (bio)polymeric systems and range from the characterization of knots in single polymers and proteins to that of whole chromosomes and polymer melts. At the same time, considerable advances have been made in the description of the interplay between topological and physical properties in complex fluids, with the development of techniques that now allow researchers to control the formation of and interaction between defects in diverse classes of liquid crystals. Thanks to technological progress and the integration of experiments with increasingly sophisticated numerical simulations, topological biological and soft matter is a vibrant area of research attracting scientists from a broad range of disciplines. However, owing to the high degree of specialization of modern science, many results have remained confined to their own particular fields, with different jargon making it difficult for researchers to share ideas and work together towards a comprehensive view of the diverse phenomena at play. Compelled by these motivations, here we present a comprehensive overview of topological effects in systems ranging from DNA and genome organization to entangled proteins, polymeric materials, liquid crystals, and theoretical physics, with the intention of reducing the barriers between different fields of soft matter and biophysics. Particular care has been taken in providing a coherent formal introduction to the topological properties of polymers and of continuum materials and in highlighting the underlying common aspects concerning the emergence, characterization, and effects of topological objects in different systems. The second half of the review is dedicated to the presentation of the latest results in selected problems, specifically, the effects of topological constraints on the viscoelastic properties of polymeric ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | STAMPA |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | volume:1075; issue:18 July 2024; firstpage:1; lastpage:137; numberofpages:137; journal:PHYSICS REPORTS; https://hdl.handle.net/10281/478859Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85193038068 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physrep.2024.04.002 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2024.04.002Test https://hdl.handle.net/10281/478859Test |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.AE67394F |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physrep.2024.04.002 |
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