دورية أكاديمية

CD34+CD10+CD19− Cells in Patients with Unhealthy Alcohol Use Stimulate the M2b Monocyte Polarization

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CD34+CD10+CD19− Cells in Patients with Unhealthy Alcohol Use Stimulate the M2b Monocyte Polarization
المؤلفون: Akira Asai, Yusuke Tsuchimoto, Hideko Ohama, Hiroki Nishikawa, Ashok Chopra, Kazuhide Higuchi
المصدر: Cells; Volume 11; Issue 17; Pages: 2703
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: patients with unhealthy alcohol use 2, CD34 + CD10 + CD19 − cells 3, M2b monocytes 4, HMGB1
الوصف: M2b monocytes commonly isolated from patients with unhealthy alcohol use (Alc) have been described as cells that make the host susceptible to opportunistic infections. CD34+CD10+CD19− cells are multilineage progenitors of CD19+ cells, and we show that the effect of these cells from the peripheral blood on M2b monocyte polarization differed between healthy donors and Alc in this study. In healthy donors, these cells consistently differentiated into high-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1)-nonproducing cells (CD19+ cells) in response to retinoic acid (RA). However, owing to the lack of expression of RA receptor (RAR), these cells from Alc failed to differentiate into CD19+ cells under the same RA stimulation. Conditioned medium (CM) of these cells from Alc induced the polarization of M2b monocytes, which increases the susceptibility of hosts to opportunistic infections in Alc. When the alcoholic individuals were subjected to 2 weeks of abstinence from alcohol, these cells from Alc recovered their RAR expression and differentiated into CD19+ cells. Moreover, the CM of these cells from Alc after abstinence lost its ability to induce M2b monocyte polarization. These results indicate that these cells from Alc have different properties from those of healthy donors. In Alc, these cells without RAR stimulate M2b monocyte polarization through the production of HMGB1.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Cellular Immunology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11172703Test
DOI: 10.3390/cells11172703
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11172703Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1A32C8B8
قاعدة البيانات: BASE