دورية أكاديمية

Potential effect of new (E)‐4‐hydroxy ‐N'‐(1‐(7‐hydroxy‐2‐oxo‐2H‐chromen‐3‐yl) ethylidene) benzohydrazide against acute myocardial infarction: Haemodynamic, biochemical and histological studies

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Potential effect of new (E)‐4‐hydroxy ‐N'‐(1‐(7‐hydroxy‐2‐oxo‐2H‐chromen‐3‐yl) ethylidene) benzohydrazide against acute myocardial infarction: Haemodynamic, biochemical and histological studies
المؤلفون: Mnafgui, Kais, Khdhiri, Emna, Hajji, Raouf, Feriani, Anouar, Ivan da Silva, Francisco, Laíres da Silva Santos, Antônia, Tlili, Abir, Mlayeh, Souhail, Bouzidi, Moncef, Ammar, Houcine, Abid, Souhir
المصدر: Clinical & Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology; Jan2021, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p107-120, 14p, 2 Color Photographs, 3 Diagrams, 9 Charts, 6 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: PROTEIN disulfide isomerase, HEMODYNAMICS, HEART diseases, ANGIOTENSIN converting enzyme, CARDIAC hypertrophy, MYOCARDIAL infarction, MYOCARDIUM
مستخلص: This study aimed to explore the cardioprotective effect of new synthesized coumarin (E)‐4‐hydroxy‐N'‐(1‐(7‐hydroxy‐2‐oxo‐2H‐chromen‐3‐yl) ethylidene) benzohydrazide denoted (Hyd.Cou) against myocardial infarction disorders. Male Wistar rats were divided into four groups; Control, isoproterenol (ISO), ISO + Acenocoumarol (Ac) and ISO + Hyd.Cou. Results showed that the ISO group exhibited serious alteration in EGC pattern, significant heart hypertrophy (+33%), haemodynamic disturbance and increase in plasma rate of CK‐MB, LDH and troponin‐T by 44, 53, and 170%, respectively, as compared to Control. Moreover, isoproterenol induced a rise in plasma angiotensin‐converting enzyme activity (ACE) by 49%, dyslipidaemia, and increased thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances (TBARS) by 117% associated with decrease in the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) by 46% and 58%, respectively in myocardium. Interestingly, the molecular docking calculation demonstrated strong interactions of Hyd.Cou with the receptors of the protein disulphide isomerase (PDI) which could highlight the antithrombotic effect. Moreover, Hyd.Cou improved plasma cardiac dysfunction biomarkers, mitigated the ventricle remodelling process and alleviated heart oxidative stress damage. Overall, Hyd.Cou prevented the heart from the remodelling process through inhibition of ACE activity and oxidative stress improvement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03051870
DOI:10.1111/1440-1681.13397