دورية أكاديمية
Enhancing soil health and nutrient availability for Carrizo citrange (X Citroncirus sp.) through bokashi and biochar amendments: An exploration into indoor sustainable soil ecosystem management
| العنوان: | Enhancing soil health and nutrient availability for Carrizo citrange (X Citroncirus sp.) through bokashi and biochar amendments: An exploration into indoor sustainable soil ecosystem management |
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| المؤلفون: | Pagliaccia, Deborah, Ortiz, Michelle, Rodriguez, Michael V., Abbott, Sophia, De Francesco, Agustina, Amador, Madison, Lavagi, Valeria, Maki, Benjamin, Hopkins, Francesca, Kaplan, Jonathan, Ying, Samantha, Vidalakis, Georgios |
| المساهمون: | California Department of Food and Agriculture, Pagliaccia, Deborah, De Francesco, Agustina, Hopkins, Francesca, Ying, Samantha, Vidalakis, Georgios |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | Digital.CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Spanish National Research Council) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Biochar, Bokashi, Carbon-based fertilizer, Circular food system, Indoor plant production, Organic soil amendments, Soil health, Sustainable agriculture |
| الوصف: | 13 Pág. ; This study investigated the efficacy of organic soil amendments: bokashi (Bok), biochar (BC), and their combination (Bok_BC) in promoting soil health, nutrient availability, and growth of Carrizo citrange (X Citroncirus sp. Rutaceae, Parentage Citrus sinensis x Poncirus trifoliata) under indoor greenhouse settings. Results indicate significant alterations in soil parameters like total carbon (C), total nitrogen (N), and C:N ratio due to Bok, BC, and Bok_BC treatments. BC treatments boosted total C, while Bok increased total N, compared to controls. A noteworthy 25 % average decrease in C:N ratio was observed with Bok and Bok_BC, nearing the optimal 24:1 C:N for microbial growth. This highlights the potential of waste by-products in balancing nutrient release to benefit soil health and plant development. Analysis of nitrite (NO2-), nitrate (NO3-), and ammonium (NH4-N) levels revealed a dynamic relationship between soil treatments and time. Bok and Bok_BC amendments combined with both fertilizer doses [700 and 1400 Electrical Conductivity, EC] showed an initial NH4-N spike (averaging 1513 and 1288 μg N/g dry, respectively), outperforming control soils (average 503 μg N/g dry). Other key elements like phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and chlorine also experienced initial surges in Bok and Bok_BC soils before declining, suggesting a gradual nutrient release. The concentration of potentially toxic elements remained mostly stable or inconclusive, warranting further exploration. Bok, BC, and Bok_BC treatments considerably influenced germination rate and plant growth. The germination rate averaged 24.2 %, 23 %, and 22.5 % for Bok, BC, and Bok_BC, compared to the 15.9 % control. Plant height increased with Bok, BC, and Bok_BC to 18.4 cm, 18.7 cm, and 16.4 cm, respectively, from the 14.8 cm control. The results remained consistent across fertilizer doses, emphasizing the soil amendments' role in bolstering soil and plant health. In summary, the research underscores the potential of carbon-based amendments like ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0304-4238 1879-1018 |
| العلاقة: | Scientia Horticulturae; Publisher's version; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112661Test; Sí; Scientia Horticulturae 326: e112661 (2024); http://hdl.handle.net/10261/353861Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100006759Test; 2-s2.0-85178337442; https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178337442Test |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112661 |
| DOI: | 10.13039/100006759 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.11266110.13039/100006759Test http://hdl.handle.net/10261/353861Test https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178337442Test |
| حقوق: | open |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.A0F72846 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| تدمد: | 03044238 18791018 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112661 |