Herpes Simplex Virus Keratitis Reactivation after SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination: A Report of Two Cases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Herpes Simplex Virus Keratitis Reactivation after SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination: A Report of Two Cases
المؤلفون: Haneen E Alsobki, Haifa M Alwael, Abdullah Al Fawaz, Muhannad I. Alkhalifah, Hani S. Al-Mezaine
المصدر: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation. 29:1238-1240
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), viruses, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Acyclovir, Herpesvirus 1, Human, medicine.disease_cause, Antiviral Agents, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Keratitis, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, BNT162 Vaccine, Endotheliitis, Messenger RNA, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, Vaccination, COVID-19, medicine.disease, Dermatology, Ophthalmology, Herpes simplex virus, Keratitis, Herpetic, Latent Infection, Female, business, Epithelial keratitis
الوصف: Purpose To report two cases of herpes simplex virus keratitis reactivation following Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 (BNT162b2) mRNA vaccination. Methods Two patients (one male, age 42 years, and one female, age 29 years) who are known to have herpetic keratitis presented to our emergency room in a time frame between 4 days and 4 weeks of receiving the vaccine. One patient presented with necrotizing stromal keratitis; the other presented with endotheliitis and epithelial keratitis. PCR for herpes simplex virus (HSV) was obtained from the two patients, and all cases received systemic acyclovir. Results PCR for HSV came positive in both cases. Patients responded well to the provided treatment. Conclusion Ocular herpetic infection may be activated by COVID-19 (BNT162b2) mRNA vaccine. Treating physician should be alert to such associations, and patients should be followed closely. No direct causality has been proven, but further reporting and investigating similar conditions is recommended.
تدمد: 1744-5078
0927-3948
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::7fb4f7d7893bf15aa10ef56de903b6d7Test
https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2021.1986548Test
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....7fb4f7d7893bf15aa10ef56de903b6d7
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE