دورية أكاديمية

2‐Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2‐HEMA) sensitization, a global epidemic at its peak in Spain?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 2‐Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2‐HEMA) sensitization, a global epidemic at its peak in Spain?
المؤلفون: Gatica‐Ortega, Maria Elena, Pastor‐Nieto, Maria Antonia, Giménez‐Arnau, Ana María, Mercader‐García, Pedro, Sanz‐Sánchez, Tatiana, Carrascosa‐Carrillo, José Manuel, Córdoba‐Guijarro, Susana, Sánchez‐Pérez, Javier, Silvestre, Juan Francisco, Frutos, Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de, Tous‐Romero, Fátima, Fernández‐Redondo, Virginia, Serra‐Baldrich, Esther, Ruíz‐González, Inmaculada, González Pérez, Ricardo, Miquel‐Miquel, Javier, Guillén, Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño, Hervella‐García, Marcos, Heras‐Mendaza, Felipe, Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente, Enrique, Zaragoza‐Ninet, Violeta, Gilo, Araceli Sánchez, Rodríguez‐Serna, Mercedes, Melé‐Ninot, Gemma, Descalzo, Miguel Ángel, de‐Vega, Marina, García‐Doval, Ignacio, Borrego, Leopoldo
المصدر: Contact Dermatitis ; volume 90, issue 5, page 507-513 ; ISSN 0105-1873 1600-0536
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Background A global epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis to (meth)acrylates has been described in relation to the widespread use of manicure products. Objectives To evaluate the frequency of sensitization to 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2‐HEMA) among consecutively patch tested patients with eczema in Spain; the percentage of current relevance; the MOAHLFA index; and, the potential sources of exposure to (meth)acrylates. Methods From January 2019 to December 2022, 2‐HEMA 2% pet. was prospectively patch tested in 24 REIDAC (Spanish Allergic Contact Dermatitis Registry) centres. Results Six thousand one hundred thirty‐four patients were consecutively patch tested with 2‐HEMA 2% pet. 265/6134 (4.3%) were positive. Positive reactions of current relevance were identified to involve 184/265 (69%). The efficiency (number of patch tests needed to detect relevant positive patch test reactions) was 34 (6134/184). The variable ‘occupational’ was found to be significantly associated with a higher risk for relevant positive reactions to 2‐HEMA (OR: 10.9; 95% CI: 8.1–14.9). Conclusion (Meth)acrylate sensitization is a prevalent health issue in Spain. 2‐HEMA 2% pet. has been identified to be a highly effective (meth)acrylate allergy marker in the GEIDAC baseline series. The responsible authorities should implement policies guaranteeing accurate labelling of industrial, medical, and consumer materials while ensuring the enforcement of said labelling through appropriate legal means.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1111/cod.14520
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1111/cod.14520Test
حقوق: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vorTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.98EDE0CE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE