دورية أكاديمية

Role of Annexin A1 Secreted by Neutrophils in Melanoma Metastasis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of Annexin A1 Secreted by Neutrophils in Melanoma Metastasis
المؤلفون: Silvana Sandri, Cristina Bichels Hebeda, Milena Fronza Broering, Marina de Paula Silva, Luciana Facure Moredo, Milton José de Barros e Silva, André Sapata Molina, Clóvis Antônio Lopes Pinto, João Pedreira Duprat Neto, Chris P. Reutelingsperger, Cristiane Damas Gil, Sandra Helena Poliselli Farsky
المصدر: Cells; Volume 12; Issue 3; Pages: 425
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: neutrophil-depleted mice, melanoma patients, FPR antagonists, B16F10 cells, neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR)
الوصف: Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is highly secreted by neutrophils and binds to formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) to trigger anti-inflammatory effects and efferocytosis. AnxA1 is also expressed in the tumor microenvironment, being mainly attributed to cancer cells. As recruited neutrophils are player cells at the tumor sites, the role of neutrophil-derived AnxA1 in lung melanoma metastasis was investigated here. Melanoma cells and neutrophils expressing AnxA1 were detected in biopsies from primary melanoma patients, which also presented higher levels of serum AnxA1 and augmented neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in the blood. Lung melanoma metastatic mice (C57BL/6; i.v. injected B16F10 cells) showed neutrophilia, elevated AnxA1 serum levels, and higher labeling for AnxA1 in neutrophils than in tumor cells at the lungs with metastasis. Peritoneal neutrophils collected from naïve mice were co-cultured with B16F10 cells or employed to obtain neutrophil-conditioned medium (NCM; 18 h incubation). B16F10 cells co-cultured with neutrophils or with NCM presented higher invasion, which was abolished if B16F10 cells were previously incubated with FPR antagonists or co-cultured with AnxA1 knockout (AnxA1-/-) neutrophils. The depletion of peripheral neutrophils during lung melanoma metastasis development (anti-Gr1; i.p. every 48 h for 21 days) reduced the number of metastases and AnxA1 serum levels in mice. Our findings show that AnxA1 secreted by neutrophils favors melanoma metastasis evolution via FPR pathways, addressing AnxA1 as a potential biomarker for the detection or progression of melanoma.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Cell Signaling; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12030425Test
DOI: 10.3390/cells12030425
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12030425Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6A03AF59
قاعدة البيانات: BASE