دورية أكاديمية

P1131 Epidemiological Characteristics of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in The Last Decade: Multi-Center Türkiye Data

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: P1131 Epidemiological Characteristics of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in The Last Decade: Multi-Center Türkiye Data
المؤلفون: Akyuz, F, Agargun, B F, Atug, O, Eskazan, T, Yuksel, I, Kochan, K, Barutcu, S, Asil, M, Demirtas, C, Bozkurt, B, Cankurtaran, E, Degirmenci, A, Kefeli, A, Ustaoglu, M, Keskin, M K, Sahin, M, Ucer, M, Erurker Ozturk, T, Dervis Hakim, G, Uyanikoglu, A, Poturoglu, S, Kalkan, I H, Gulten, M, Arhan, M, Kav, T, Toruner, M, Akpinar, H, Issever, H, Celik, A F
المصدر: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis ; volume 18, issue Supplement_1, page i2025-i2027 ; ISSN 1873-9946 1876-4479
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2024
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gastroenterology, General Medicine
الوصف: Background This study aims to assess the past decade's epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in Türkiye and identify year-to-year variations. Methods A total of 3463 patients diagnosed between 2010 and 2022 were included. The patients' demographic and phenotypic characteristics, smoking habits, and family histories were assessed. Differences between geographic regions and age groups were analyzed. Results Among patients, 1523 (44%) had Crohn's disease (CD), 1768 (51.1%) had ulcerative colitis (UC), and 23 (0.7%) had indeterminate colitis (Table). Male proportions were higher in both CD and UC patients, with the most common age range for diagnosis being 21-30 years (Figure). Over time, newly diagnosed cases and rates per population increased according to Turkish Statistical Institute data (Figure). Patients were divided into two groups based on diagnosis years (2010-2016 and 2016-2022), CD initially dominated, but UC prevalence grew in the last 6 years (p<=0.001). Recently diagnosed CD patients showed higher inflammatory involvement (78.0% vs. 63.4%; p<=0.001), and the inflammatory phenotype rose post-2016 (75.2% vs. 60.4%; p<=0.001). CD patients had more smokers (24.2% vs. 10.9%; p<=0.001) and family history of IBD (6.8% vs. 4.5%; p=0.004) than UC patients. Patients over 60 years old had a higher male gender ratio (64.4% vs. 55.9%; p<=0.001) and UC frequency (62.2% vs. 52%; p<=0.001) compared to those under 60 years old. The inflammatory phenotype in CD patients was lower in those under 60 years old compared to those over 60 years old (70.4% vs. 85.4%; p<=0.001). The frequency of pancolitis in UC patients was lower in those over 60 years old (31.3% vs. 41.4%; p<=0.001). Conclusion In Türkiye, IBD is more prevalent in males and is frequently diagnosed between ages 20 to 30. In CD, inflammatory and ileocolonic involvement is most common, while in UC, pancolitis is observed. The earlier diagnosis peak and increased pancolitis in UC ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1261
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1261Test
https://academic.oup.com/ecco-jcc/article-pdf/18/Supplement_1/i2025/56350752/jjad212.1261.pdfTest
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rightsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5A5768B9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE