دورية أكاديمية

The professional background of a referring physician predicts the diagnostic yield of small bowel capsule endoscopy in suspected small bowel bleeding

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The professional background of a referring physician predicts the diagnostic yield of small bowel capsule endoscopy in suspected small bowel bleeding
المؤلفون: Compare, Debora, Sgamato, Costantino, Rocco, Alba, Coccoli, Pietro, Donnarumma, Durante, Marchitto, Stefano Andrea, Cinque, Sofia, Palmieri, Pietro, Nardone, Gerardo
المصدر: Endoscopy International Open ; volume 12, issue 02, page E282-E290 ; ISSN 2364-3722 2196-9736
بيانات النشر: Georg Thieme Verlag KG
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Background and study aims The diagnostic yield of small-bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) in suspected small bowel bleeding (SSBB) is highly variable. Different reimbursement systems and equipment costs also limit SBCE use in clinical practice. Thus, minimizing non-diagnostic procedures is advisable. This study aimed to assess the SBCE diagnostic yield and identify factors predicting diagnostic findings in a cohort of patients with SSBB. Patients and methods In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed the medical records of patients who consecutively underwent SBCE for SSBB over 9 years. By logistic regression, we identified covariates predicting diagnostic findings at SBCE. Finally, we performed a post-hoc cost analysis based on previous gastroenterologist or endoscopist consultations versus direct SBCE ordering by other specialists. Results The final analysis included 584 patients. Most SBCEs were ordered by a gastroenterologist or endoscopist (74%). The number of SBCEs without any finding was significantly lower in the gastroenterologist/endoscopist group P<0.001). The SBCE diagnostic yield ordered by a gastroenterologist or endoscopist was significantly higher than that by other specialists (63% vs 52%, odds ratio [OR] 1.57; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07–2.26, P=0.019). At multivariate analysis, older age (OR 1.7, 95%CI 1.2–2.4, P=0.005), anemia (OR 4.9, 95%CI 1.9–12, P=0.001), small bowel transit time (OR 1, 95%CI 1–1.02, P=0.039), and referring physician (OR 1.8, 95%CI 1.1–2.7, P=0.003) independently predicted diagnostic findings. Implementing prior gastroenterologist or endoscopist referral vs direct SBCE ordering would reduce medical expenditures by 16%. Conclusions The professional background of referring physicians significantly improves the diagnostic yield of SBCE and contributes to controlling public health costs.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1055/a-2251-3285
DOI: 10.1055/a-2251-3285.pdf
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2251-3285Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1A250FA1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE