Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they will help COVID-19 containment
| العنوان: | Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they will help COVID-19 containment |
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| المؤلفون: | Andrea Passerini, Stan Matwin, Giovanni Comandé, Salvatore Rinzivillo, Fabio Pianesi, Katharina Morik, Riccardo Guidotti, Marco Conti, Alex Pentland, Andrea Passarella, Francesco Bonchi, Dino Pedreschi, Jeroen van den Hoven, Virginia Dignum, Chiara Boldrini, Bruno Lepri, Ciro Cattuto, Josep Domingo-Ferrer, Gennady Andrienko, Alessandro Vespignani, Paolo Ferragina, Anna Monreale, Dirk Helbing, Nuria Oliver, Arno Siebes, Roberto Trasarti, Sune Lehmann, Fosca Giannotti, Albert-László Barabási, Vicenç Torra, János Kertész, Mark Coté, Francesca Chiaromonte, Kimmo Kaski, David Megías Jiménez, Francesca Pratesi, Mirco Nanni, Salvatore Ruggieri, Frank Dignum, Paul Lukowicz |
| المساهمون: | Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), National Research Council of Italy, Fraunhofer Institute for Intelligent Analysis and Information Systems, Northeastern University, IIT-CNR, ISI Foundation, Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, King’s College London, Umeå University, Universidad Rovira i Virgili, University of Pisa, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Kaski Kimmo group, Central European University, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Dalhousie University, Open University of Catalonia, Dortmund University, ELLIS Alicante, Università degli Studi di Trento, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, EIT Digital, Utrecht University, Maynooth University, Delft University of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, Sub Intelligent Systems, Sub Algorithmic Data Analysis, Intelligent Systems, City University of London, Institute for Scientific Interchange Foundation, University of Rovira i Virgili, Technical University of Denmark, BEC-INFM, Publica, Nanni, M., Andrienko, G., Barabasi, A. -L., Boldrini, C., Bonchi, F., Cattuto, C., Chiaromonte, F., Comande, G., Conti, M., Cote, M., Dignum, F., Dignum, V., Domingo-Ferrer, J., Ferragina, P., Giannotti, F., Guidotti, R., Helbing, D., Kaski, K., Kertesz, J., Lehmann, S., Lepri, B., Lukowicz, P., Matwin, S., Jimenez, D. M., Monreale, A., Morik, K., Oliver, N., Passarella, A., Passerini, A., Pedreschi, D., Pentland, A., Pianesi, F., Pratesi, F., Rinzivillo, S., Ruggieri, S., Siebes, A., Torra, V., Trasarti, R., Hoven, J., Vespignani, A. |
| المصدر: | Ethics and information technology 23 (2021). doi:10.1007/s10676-020-09572-w Nanni, M, Andrienko, G, Barabási, A L, Boldrini, C, Bonchi, F, Cattuto, C, Chiaromonte, F, Comandé, G, Conti, M, Coté, M, Dignum, F, Dignum, V, Domingo-Ferrer, J, Ferragina, P, Giannotti, F, Guidotti, R, Helbing, D, Kaski, K, Kertesz, J, Lehmann, S, Lepri, B, Lukowicz, P, Matwin, S, Jiménez, D M, Monreale, A, Morik, K, Oliver, N, Passarella, A, Passerini, A, Pedreschi, D, Pentland, A, Pianesi, F, Pratesi, F, Rinzivillo, S, Ruggieri, S, Siebes, A, Torra, V, Trasarti, R, Hoven, J V D & Vespignani, A 2021, ' Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they will help COVID-19 containment ', Ethics and Information Technology, vol. 2021, pp. 61-66 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09572-wTest Ethics and Information Technology, 23 O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) Trans. Data Priv., 13(1), 61 Scopus-Elsevier Publons info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Nanni M.; Andrienko G.; Barabasi A.-L.; Boldrini C.; Bonchi F.; Cattuto C.; Chiaromonte F.; Comande G.; Conti M.; Cote M.; Dignum F.; Dignum V.; Domingo-Ferrer J.; Ferragina P.; Giannotti F.; Guidotti R.; Helbing D.; Kaski K.; Kertesz J.; Lehmann S.; Lepri B.; Lukowicz P.; Matwin S.; Jimenez D.M.; Monreale A.; Morik K.; Oliver N.; Passarella A.; Passerini A.; Pedreschi D.; Pentland A.; Pianesi F.; Pratesi F.; Rinzivillo S.; Ruggieri S.; Siebes A.; Torra V.; Trasarti R.; Hoven J.; Vespignani A./titolo:Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they will help COVID-19 containment/doi:10.1007%2Fs10676-020-09572-w/rivista:Ethics and information technology/anno:2021/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:23 King's College London Transactions on Data Privacy, 13(1) Transactions on data privacy 13 (2020): 61–66. info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Nanni M.; Andrienko G.; Barabasi A.-L.; Boldrini C.; Bonchi F.; Cattuto C.; Chiaromonte F.; Comandé G.; Conti M.; Coté M.; Dignum F.; Dignum V.; Domingo-Ferrer J.; Ferragina P.; Giannotti F.; Guidotti R.; Helbing D.; Kaski K.; Kertesz J.; Lehmann S.; Lepri B.; Lukowicz P.; Matwin S.; Jimenez D.; Monreale A.; Morik K.; Oliver N.; Passarella A.; Passerini A.; Pedreschi D.; Pentland A.; Pianesi F.; Pratesi F.; Rinzivillo S.; Ruggieri S.; Siebes A.; Torra V.; Trasarti R.; Van Den Hoven J.; Vespignani A./titolo:Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they will help COVID-19 containment/doi:/rivista:Transactions on data privacy/anno:2020/pagina_da:61/pagina_a:66/intervallo_pagine:61–66/volume:13 Ethics and Information Technology |
| بيانات النشر: | Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht ;, Paesi Bassi, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | FOS: Computer and information sciences, Contact tracing, COVID-19, Mobility data analysis, Personal Data Store, 0209 industrial biotechnology, Computer science, 02 engineering and technology, magatzem de dades personals, contact tracing, Personal data store, Computer Science - Computers and Society, 020901 industrial engineering & automation, RA0421, Containment (computer programming), Settore INF/01 - Informatica, Computer Sciences, 05 social sciences, Mobility data analysi, Computer Science - Social and Information Networks, 3. Good health, Computer Science Applications, seguimiento de contactos, Order (business), Scale (social sciences), Scalability, QA75, Internet privacy, Control (management), Library and Information Sciences, Phase (combat), BJ, Computers and Society (cs.CY), 0502 economics and business, seguiment de contactes, Informática -- Aspectos sociológicos, Social and Information Networks (cs.SI), Original Paper, Data collection, business.industry, COVID-19, Personal Data Store, mobility data analysis, contact tracing, Informàtica -- Aspectes sociològics, análisis de datos de movilidad, Electronic data processing -- Sociological aspects, Datavetenskap (datalogi), anàlisi de dades de mobilitat, almacén de datos personales, mobility data analysis, 050211 marketing, Tracking (education), business |
| الوصف: | The rapid dynamics of COVID-19 calls for quick and effective tracking of virus transmission chains and early detection of outbreaks, especially in the phase 2 of the pandemic, when lockdown and other restriction measures are progressively withdrawn, in order to avoid or minimize contagion resurgence. For this purpose, contact-tracing apps are being proposed for large scale adoption by many countries. A centralized approach, where data sensed by the app are all sent to a nation-wide server, raises concerns about citizens' privacy and needlessly strong digital surveillance, thus alerting us to the need to minimize personal data collection and avoiding location tracking. We advocate the conceptual advantage of a decentralized approach, where both contact and location data are collected exclusively in individual citizens' "personal data stores", to be shared separately and selectively, voluntarily, only when the citizen has tested positive for COVID-19, and with a privacy preserving level of granularity. This approach better protects the personal sphere of citizens and affords multiple benefits: it allows for detailed information gathering for infected people in a privacy-preserving fashion; and, in turn this enables both contact tracing, and, the early detection of outbreak hotspots on more finely-granulated geographic scale. Our recommendation is two-fold. First to extend existing decentralized architectures with a light touch, in order to manage the collection of location data locally on the device, and allow the user to share spatio-temporal aggregates - if and when they want, for specific aims - with health authorities, for instance. Second, we favour a longer-term pursuit of realizing a Personal Data Store vision, giving users the opportunity to contribute to collective good in the measure they want, enhancing self-awareness, and cultivating collective efforts for rebuilding society. Revised text. Additional authors |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1388-1957 1888-5063 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::33f12bebed468faf9926e9df75e22bb9Test https://openportal.isti.cnr.it/doc?id=people______::db79ff188eeed92ebe8f850872010c62Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....33f12bebed468faf9926e9df75e22bb9 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 13881957 18885063 |
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