دورية أكاديمية

Untargeted lipidomics reveal association of elevated plasma C18 ceramide levels with reduced survival in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Untargeted lipidomics reveal association of elevated plasma C18 ceramide levels with reduced survival in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients
المؤلفون: Cattrini, Carlo, Manfredi, Marcello, Barboro, Paola, Ghirimoldi, Marco, Mennitto, Alessia, Martini, Veronica, Battioni, Alessio, Le Van, Marco, Gobbato, Simone, Branni, Carmen, Ayed, Rahma Ben, Pinato, David James, Catalano, Fabio, Zanardi, Elisa, Boccardo, Francesco, Gennari, Alessandra
المساهمون: Onco-AGING Project funds – Department of Excellence – DIMET, University of Eastern Piedmont, 5X1000 and “Ricerca corrente” funds of IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
المصدر: Scientific Reports ; volume 13, issue 1 ; ISSN 2045-2322
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Multidisciplinary
الوصف: Emerging evidence highlights the potential prognostic relevance of circulating lipids in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), with a proposed 3-lipid signature. This study aims to analyze the lipidomic profiles of individuals with mCRPC to identify lipid species that could serve as predictive indicators of prognosis and therapeutic response. Plasma samples were collected from mCRPC patients initiating first-line treatment (1 L) (n = 29) and those previously treated with at least two lines of therapy (> 2 L) (n = 19), including an androgen-receptor signaling inhibitor and a taxane. Employing an untargeted lipidomic approach, lipids were extracted from the plasma samples and subjected to analysis. A comprehensive identification and quantification of 789 plasma lipids was achieved. Notably, 75 species displayed significant dysregulation in > 2 L patients in comparison to the 1 L group. Among these, 63 species exhibited elevated levels, while 12 were reduced. Patients included in > 2 L cohort showed elevated levels of acylcarnitines (CAR), diacylglycerols (DG), phosphatidylethanolamines (PE), triacylglycerols (TG), and ceramides (Cer). Notably, some upregulated lipids, including CAR 14:0, CAR 24:1, Cer d18:1/16:0, Cer d18:1/18:0 (C18 Cer), Cer d18:2/18:0, Cer d18:1/24:1, and Cer d20:1/24:1, showed significant associations with overall survival (OS) in univariate models. Specifically, increased levels of C18 Cer remained significantly associated with poorer OS in the multivariate model, even after adjusting for treatment line and PSA levels (Hazard Ratio: 3.59 [95% Confidence Interval 1.51–8.52], p = 0.004). Employing quantitative mass spectrometry, our findings underscore the independent prognostic significance of C18 Cer in individuals with mCRPC. This discovery opens avenues for further studies within this field.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-44157-9
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44157-9Test
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-44157-9.pdfTest
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-44157-9Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5F60C95C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE