دورية أكاديمية
Confidence in visual detection, familiarity and recollection judgments is preserved in schizophrenia spectrum disorder
| العنوان: | Confidence in visual detection, familiarity and recollection judgments is preserved in schizophrenia spectrum disorder |
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| المؤلفون: | Rouy, Martin, Pereira, Michael, Saliou, Pauline, Sanchez, Rémi, El Mardi, Wassila, Sebban, Hanna, Baqué, Eugénie, Dezier, Childéric, Porte, Perrine, Micaux, Julia, de Gardelle, Vincent, Mamassian, Pascal, Moulin, Chris, J A, Dondé, Clément, Roux, Paul, Faivre, Nathan |
| المساهمون: | Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition (LPNC ), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB Université de Savoie Université de Chambéry )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne (CES), Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des systèmes perceptifs (LSP), Département d'Etudes Cognitives - ENS Paris (DEC), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GIN Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences (GIN), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), European Project: 803122,ERC-2018-STG,MetAction(2019) |
| المصدر: | ISSN: 2334-265X ; npj Schizophrenia ; https://hal.science/hal-04203061Test ; npj Schizophrenia, 2023, 9 (1), pp.55. ⟨10.1038/s41537-023-00387-4⟩. |
| بيانات النشر: | HAL CCSD Nature Publishing Group |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQ |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | [SCCO]Cognitive science, [SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health |
| الوصف: | International audience ; An effective way to quantify metacognitive performance is to ask participants to estimate their confidence in the accuracy of their response during a cognitive task. A recent meta-analysis 1 raised the issue that most assessments of metacognitive performance in schizophrenia spectrum disorders may be confounded with cognitive deficits, which are known to be present in this population. Therefore, it remains unclear whether the reported metacognitive deficits are metacognitive in nature or rather inherited from cognitive deficits. Arbitrating between these two possibilities requires equating task performance between experimental groups. Here, we aimed to characterize metacognitive performance among individuals with schizophrenia across three tasks (visual detection, familiarity, recollection) using a within-subject design while controlling experimentally for intra-individual task performance and statistically for between-subject task performance. In line with our hypotheses, we found no metacognitive deficit for visual detection and familiarity judgments. While we expected metacognition for recollection to be specifically impaired among individuals with schizophrenia, we found evidence in favor of an absence of a deficit in that domain also. We found no specific metacognitive deficit in schizophrenia spectrum disorder in the visual or memory domain. The clinical relevance of our findings is discussed in light of a hierarchical framework of metacognition. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//803122/EU/The motor hypothesis for self-monitoring: A new framework to understand and treat metacognitive failures/MetAction; hal-04203061; https://hal.science/hal-04203061Test; https://hal.science/hal-04203061/documentTest; https://hal.science/hal-04203061/file/s41537-023-00387-4-1.pdfTest |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41537-023-00387-4 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-023-00387-4Test https://hal.science/hal-04203061Test https://hal.science/hal-04203061/documentTest https://hal.science/hal-04203061/file/s41537-023-00387-4-1.pdfTest |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.D3C02090 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41537-023-00387-4 |
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