دورية أكاديمية

The Effectiveness of Patient Education on Laparoscopic Surgery Postoperative Outcomes to Determine Whether Direct Coaching Is the Best Approach: Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effectiveness of Patient Education on Laparoscopic Surgery Postoperative Outcomes to Determine Whether Direct Coaching Is the Best Approach: Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
المؤلفون: Bhagvat Maheta, Mouhamad Shehabat, Ramy Khalil, Jimmy Wen, Muhammad Karabala, Priya Manhas, Ashley Niu, Caroline Goswami, Eldo Frezza
المصدر: JMIR Perioperative Medicine, Vol 7, p e51573 (2024)
بيانات النشر: JMIR Publications, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
LCC:Surgery
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Surgery, RD1-811
الوصف: BackgroundAs of 2022, patient adherence to postoperative guidelines can reduce the risk of complications by up to 52.4% following laparoscopic abdominal surgery. With the availability of various preoperative education interventions (POEIs), understanding which POEI results in improvement in patient outcomes across the procedures is imperative. ObjectiveThis study aims to determine which POEI could be the most effective on patient outcomes by systematically reviewing all the POEIs reported in the literature. MethodsIn total, 4753 articles investigating various POEIs (eg, videos, presentations, mobile apps, and one-on-one education or coaching) were collected from the PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases. Inclusion criteria were adult patients undergoing abdominal laparoscopic surgery, randomized controlled trials, and studies that provided postoperative outcomes. Exclusion criteria included studies not published in English and with no outcomes reported. Title and abstract and full-text articles with POEI randomized controlled studies were screened based on the above criteria through a blinded, dual review using Covidence (Veritas Health Innovation). Study quality was assessed through the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. The included articles were analyzed for educational content, intervention timing, intervention type, and postoperative outcomes appropriate for a particular surgery. ResultsOnly 17 studies matched our criteria, with 1831 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, bariatric surgery (gastric bypass and gastric sleeve), and colectomy. In total, 15 studies reported a statistically significant improvement in at least 1 patient postoperative outcome. None of these studies were found to have an overall high risk of bias according to Cochrane standards. In total, 41% (7/17) of the included studies using direct individual education improved outcomes in almost all surgery types, while educational videos had the greatest statistically significant impact for anxiety, nausea, and pain postoperatively (P
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2561-9128
العلاقة: https://periop.jmir.org/2024/1/e51573Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2561-9128Test
DOI: 10.2196/51573
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/7bb60157afe84777b53940bd78f4bfe9Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7bb60157afe84777b53940bd78f4bfe9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals