دورية أكاديمية

Southern Hemispheric jet swing linked to Arctic stratospheric polar vortex

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Southern Hemispheric jet swing linked to Arctic stratospheric polar vortex
المؤلفون: Fei Xie, Xuan Ma, Yanjie Li, Jianping Li, Xiaosong Chen, Wenshou Tian, Cheng Sun, Mian Xu, Jiankai Zhang, Ke Gui, Ruiqiang Ding, Yan Xia, Yingli Niu
المصدر: Environmental Research Letters, Vol 19, Iss 4, p 044053 (2024)
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Science
LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arctic stratospheric polar vortex (APV), Southern Hemispheric jet, planetary waves, precipitation, Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, TD1-1066, Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Science, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: Our study reframes our understanding of stratosphere–troposphere interactions, traditionally thought to be confined within individual hemispheres, by introducing a novel cross-hemispheric link. We demonstrate that strong boreal winter Arctic stratospheric polar vortex (APV) boosts the transmission of upper tropospheric waves from Northern Hemisphere’s mid-high latitudes to the equator. Facilitated by the tropical central and eastern Pacific’s ‘westerly bridge’, these waves reach Southern Hemisphere’s mid-high latitudes. The entire process shows a ‘semicircular road’. Waves reaching the Southern Hemisphere affect the circulation through wave-flow interaction, causing a southward swing of the Southern Hemispheric westerly jet center. This displacement weakens the subtropical jet and strengthens the polar jet, resulting in increased subtropical precipitation and decreased mid-latitude precipitation in the Southern Hemisphere during austral summer. Correspondingly, a weak APV may lead to the opposite result. Our findings underscore APV’s broader impact on the tropospheric atmosphere, extending beyond prior knowledge.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1748-9326
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1748-9326Test
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ad3460
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/de0a361e3cc842c1827e60f056448424Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0a361e3cc842c1827e60f056448424
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17489326
DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/ad3460